Maretron INTERNET PROTOCOL GATEWAY IPG100 用户手册

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IPG100 User’s Manual  
 
 
 
 
 
Page 6  
 
Revision 1.2 
x, 
10.x.
 
via
network from an N2KV
uter to allow 
f the 
with your router for details. 
s Translation) 
d to 
rwar
2KV
If you request a Static IP Address from your ISP when you set up your Internet connection, the 
’t make this request, your ISP will assign 
r lose your Internet connection, your Dynamic IP 
ddress will be released and may be reassigned to someone else. 
 
In the early days of the Internet, each computer connected to the Internet had its own IP 
address
. With the explosive growth of the Internet, the number of distinct IP addresses is 
starting to run out.  It is no longer practical for an Internet Service Provider (ISP) to provide its 
customers with individual IP addresses for each component the customer wishes to connect to 
the Internet.  Rather, the ISP normally assigns each customer a single IP address, and a 
router implementing Network Address Translation (NAT) is connected to the Internet 
connection (sometimes referred to as the Wide Area Network, or WAN, connection) on one 
side, and to the Local Area Network, or LAN, on the other side.  Each computer on the LAN 
side of the connection will be assigned its own IP address, typically in the ranges 192.168.x.
x.x, and 172.16.x.x through 172.31.x.x, where x can be any number in the range 0-255.  
The WAN connection will be assigned a single IP address by the ISP. 
Generally, network address translation is performed by a router that is connected to the 
Internet via a Cable or DSL connection on the WAN side, and to the local area network (LAN) 
 Ethernet or Wi-Fi co
®
he local area 
nnections.  In order to access an N2KServer  on t
iew
®
 outside of the LAN. You must configure the ro
incoming connections on port 6544 and to forward these connections to the IP address o
N2KServer
®
 computer.  Consult the documentation that came 
1.7.4  PAT (Port Addres
If you wish to use N2KView
®
 to view data from an N2KServer
®
 on a WAN through an Internet 
connection and your Internet Service Provider does not allow communication on port 6544, 
please read this section.  If your N2KServer
®
 and N2KView
®
 computers are on the same LAN, 
or your ISP allows communication over port 6544, you may skip this section. 
 
N2KServer
®
 requires a connection to be made on port 6544. Routers that support Port 
Address Translation can be set up to accept incoming connections on a different port an
d these connections to port 6544 on the IP address of the N2KServer
®
 computer. This 
iew  must then be set up to request a connection to the WAN IP Address of the router 
fo
change in the port address is known as the ability to do Port Address Translation as well as 
Network Address Translation. Not all routers have this ability; please consult the 
documentation that came with your router for details. 
 
®
N
and the new port number. 
1.7.5 Static and Dynamic IP Addressing 
If you wish to use N2KView
®
 to view data from an N2KServer
®
 on a WAN through an Internet 
connection, please read this section.  If your N2KServer
®
 and N2KView
®
 computers are on th
same LAN, you may skip this section. 
 
WAN IP address will always be the same.  If you didn
you a Dynamic IP Address, which may actually change from time to time.  In this way, the ISP 
only needs to have enough addresses to cover its customers who are connected to the 
Internet at any given time.  If you stop o
a