National Instruments NI VISION PCI-8254R 用户手册

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Chapter 2
Hardware Overview
2-14
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Protecting Inductive Loads
When an inductive load, such as a relay or solenoid, is connected to an 
output, a large counter-electromotive force may occur at switching time 
due to energy stored in the inductive load. This flyback voltage can damage 
the outputs and the power supply.
To limit flyback voltages at the inductive load, install a flyback diode across 
the load. Mount the flyback diode as close to the load as possible. Use this 
protection method if you connect any of the isolated outputs on the 
NI 8254R to an inductive load.
Figure 2-7 shows an example of using an external flyback diode to protect 
inductive loads.
Figure 2-7.  External flyback diode to protect inductive loads
Digital
Output
V
C
Vcc
NI 8254R
External
Flyback
Diode for
Inductive Loads
Load