Garmin GPS 16x 010-00258-63 用户手册

190-00228-08 

GPS 16x Technical Specifications  

Rev. B 

Page 5 

 Enabled

®

 GPS receiver continuously tracks and uses multiple satellites to compute and update your position. 

•  Reacquisition:  Less than 2 seconds 
•  Hot: 

 

Approx. 1 second (all data known) 

•  Warm:   

Approx. 38 seconds (initial position, time, and almanac known; ephemeris unknown) 

•  Cold:  

Approx. 

45 

seconds 

1 second default; NMEA 0183 output interval configurable from 1 to 900 seconds in 1-second increments 

•  GPS Standard Positioning Service (SPS) 

Position:  

<15 meters, 95% typical (100 meters with Selective Availability on) 

Velocity: 

0.1 knot RMS steady state 

•  DGPS (USCG/RTCM) 

Position:  

3–5 meters, 95% typical 

Velocity: 

0.1 knot RMS steady state 

•  DGPS (WAAS) 

Position:  

<3 meters, 95% typical 

Velocity: 

0.1 knot RMS steady state 

•  PPS Time: 

±1 microsecond at rising edge of PPS pulse (subject to Selective Availability) 

•  Dynamics: 

999 knots velocity (only limited at altitude greater than 60,000 feet), 3g dynamics 

•  True RS-232 output, asynchronous serial input compatible with RS-232 or TTL voltage levels, RS-232 

polarity. 

•  User selectable baud rate: 4800, 9600, 19200, or 38400. 

•  Configurable between NMEA 0183 Versions 2.00 (factory default) and 3.00 
•  ASCII output sentences GPALM, GPGGA, GPGLL, GPGSA, GPGSV, GPRMC, GPVTG (NMEA-

approved sentences); PGRMB, PGRME, PGRMF, PGRMM, PGRMT, and PGRMV (Garmin proprietary 
sentences) 

•  NMEA 0183 Outputs (see section

 for full protocol specifications) 

o

  Position, velocity, and time 

o

  Receiver and satellite status 

o

  Differential Reference Station ID and RTCM Data age 

o

  Geometry and error estimates 

•  NMEA 0183 Inputs (see section

 for full protocol specifications) 

o

  Initial position, date, and time (not required) 

o

  Earth datum and differential mode configuration command, PPS Enable, GPS satellite almanac 

•  Configurable for binary data output 

Real-time Differential Correction input (RTCM SC-104 message types 1, 2, 3, 7, and 9)