National Instruments CFP-RLY-421 用户手册

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页码 14
© National Instruments Corp.
5
cFP-RLY-421
Connecting Loads to the cFP-RLY-421
Wire an external power supply to the load and IC terminal of the 
individual channel as shown in Figure 2. This method of wiring 
keeps the electrical connections of the cFP-RLY-421 within safe 
current limits. 
Figure 2.  Connecting a Load
The cFP-RLY-421 has eight SPST (Single-Pole-Single-Throw) 
electromechanical relays. The power-up state is off (open) to 
ensure safe installation. In the ON state, the NO and IC contacts 
connect to form a short circuit. In the ON state, there is an effective 
resistance of 100 m
Ω between the NO and IC terminals, which 
causes a voltage drop. For example, if the current is 1.5 A, the 
voltage drop across the NO and IC terminals is 0.15 V.
The amount of current the relay can switch depends on the voltage, 
the type of load, and ambient temperature. Refer to the 
 section for more information
.
Protecting Contacts for Inductive Loads
When inductive loads are connected to the relays, a large 
counter-electromotive force may occur at relay switching time 
because of the energy stored in the inductive load. These flyback 
voltages can severely damage the relay contacts and greatly 
shorten the life of the relay.
It is best to limit flyback voltages by installing a flyback diode 
across an inductive DC load or a metal oxide varistor (MOV) 
across an inductive AC load. Refer to the 
 section for more information.
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To next channel
cFP-RLY-421
IC
NO
V
C
V
SUP
COM
or
AC
Sourcing
Load