用户手册目录Advanced Traffic Management Guide for the ProCurve Series 2510G Switches, Software Version Y.11.xx1Title Page3Copyright and Disclaimers4Contents5Product Documentation11Feature Index121. Getting Started15Contents15Introduction16Conventions16Feature Descriptions by Model16Command Syntax Statements16Command Prompts17Screen Simulations17Port Identity Examples18Sources for More Information18Need Only a Quick Start?20IP Addressing20To Set Up and Install the Switch in Your Network202. Static Virtual LANs (VLANs)21Contents21Overview22Port-Based Virtual LANs (Static VLANs)23Overview of Using VLANs26VLAN Support and the Default VLAN26The Primary VLAN26Per-Port Static VLAN Configuration Options28General Steps for Using VLANs29VLAN Operating Notes29Multiple VLAN Considerations29Single-Forwarding Database Operation31Example of an Unsupported Configuration and How to Correct It31Multiple-Forwarding Database Operation33Menu: Configuring VLAN Parameters34To Change VLAN Support Settings34Adding or Editing VLAN Names36Adding or Changing a VLAN Port Assignment38CLI: Configuring VLAN Parameters40VLAN Commands Used in this Section40Web: Viewing and Configuring VLAN Parameters48802.1Q VLAN Tagging49The Secure Management VLAN53Preparation55Configuration56Operating Notes for Management VLANs56Effect of VLANs on Other Switch Features58Spanning Tree Operation with VLANs58IP Interfaces58VLAN MAC Addresses58Port Trunks59Port Monitoring59VLAN Restrictions59Jumbo Packet Support593. GVRP61Contents61Overview62Introduction63General Operation64Per-Port Options for Handling GVRP “Unknown VLANs”66Per-Port Options for Dynamic VLAN Advertising and Joining68GVRP and VLAN Access Control70Port-Leave From a Dynamic VLAN70Planning for GVRP Operation70Configuring GVRP On a Switch71Menu: Viewing and Configuring GVRP72CLI: Viewing and Configuring GVRP73Web: Viewing and Configuring GVRP76GVRP Operating Notes774. Multimedia Traffic Control with IP Multicast (IGMP)79Contents79Overview80General Operation and Features81IGMP Features81IGMP Terms82IGMP Operating Features83Basic Operation83Enhancements83CLI: Configuring and Displaying IGMP84Web: Enabling or Disabling IGMP88How IGMP Operates89Message Types89IGMP Operating Notes90Displaying IGMP Data.90Supported Standards and RFCs91Operation With or Without IP Addressing92Automatic Fast-Leave IGMP93Using Delayed Group Flush95Forced Fast-Leave IGMP96Setting Fast-Leave and Forced Fast-Leave from the CLI96Setting Forced Fast-Leave Using the MIB97Listing the MIB-Enabled Forced Fast-Leave Configuration97Configuring Per-Port Forced Fast-Leave IGMP99Using the Switch as Querier100Querier Operation100Excluding Multicast Addresses from IP Multicast Filtering1015. Multiple Instance Spanning-Tree Operation103Contents103Overview104802.1s Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP)108MSTP Structure109How MSTP Operates111MST Regions111Regions, Legacy STP and RSTP Switches, and the Common Spanning Tree (CST)113MSTP Operation with 802.1Q VLANs114Terminology115Operating Rules116Transitioning from STP or RSTP to MSTP117Tips for Planning an MSTP Application118Steps for Configuring MSTP119Configuring MSTP Operation Mode and Global Parameters121Configuring MSTP Per Port124Configuring Per Port Parameters125Configuring BPDU Filtering128Configuring BPDU Protection129Configuring Loop Protection132Configuring MST Instance Parameters134Configuring MST Instance Per-Port Parameters137Enabling or Disabling Spanning Tree Operation140Enabling an Entire MST Region at Once or Exchanging One Region Configuration for Another140Displaying MSTP Statistics and Configuration142Displaying MSTP Statistics142Displaying the MSTP Configuration145Operating Notes150Troubleshooting1506. Quality of Service (QoS): Managing Bandwidth More Effectively151Contents151Introduction152Terminology155Overview156QoS Types for Prioritizing Outbound Packets158Packet Types and Evaluation Order159Preparation for Configuring QoS161Steps for Configuring QoS on the Switch161Planning a QoS Configuration163Prioritizing and Monitoring QoS Configuration Options163Using QoS Types To Configure QoS for Outbound Traffic164Viewing the QoS Configuration164No Override165QoS IP Type-of-Service (ToS) Policy and Priority166Assigning an 802.1p Priority to IPv4 Packets on the Basis of the ToS Precedence Bits167Assigning an 802.1p Priority to IPv4 Packets on the Basis of Incoming DSCP168Assigning a DSCP Policy on the Basis of the DSCP in IPv4 Packets Received from Upstream Devices172Details of QoS IP Type-of-Service176QoS Interface (Source-Port) Priority179Assigning a Priority Based on Source-Port179Differentiated Services Codepoint (DSCP) Mapping182Default Priority Settings for Selected Codepoints183Quickly Listing Non-Default Codepoint Settings184Note On Changing a Priority Setting185IP Multicast (IGMP) Interaction with QoS186QoS Messages in the CLI186QoS Operating Notes and Restrictions1877. ProCurve Stack Management189Contents189Overview191Operation192Which Devices Support Stacking?193Components of ProCurve Stack Management194General Stacking Operation194Operating Rules for Stacking196General Rules196Specific Rules197Configuring Stack Management198Overview of Configuring and Bringing Up a Stack198General Steps for Creating a Stack200Using the Menu Interface To View Stack Status and Configure Stacking202Using the Menu Interface To View and Configure a Commander Switch202Using the Menu To Manage a Candidate Switch204Using the Commander To Manage The Stack206Using the Commander To Access Member Switches for Configuration Changes and Monitoring Traffic213Converting a Commander or Member to a Member of Another Stack214Monitoring Stack Status215Using the CLI To View Stack Status and Configure Stacking219Using the CLI To View Stack Status221Using the CLI To Configure a Commander Switch223Adding to a Stack or Moving Switches Between Stacks225Using the CLI To Remove a Member from a Stack230Using the CLI To Access Member Switches for Configuration Changes and Traffic Monitoring232SNMP Community Operation in a Stack233Using the CLI To Disable or Re-Enable Stacking234Transmission Interval234Stacking Operation with Multiple VLANs Configured234Web: Viewing and Configuring Stacking235Status Messages236Numerics237A237B237C237D237E237F237G237I238L238M238N239O239P239Q239R239S239T241U242V242W242Index237Back Cover244文件大小: 1.6 MB页数: 244Language: English打开用户手册