用户手册目录1 Introduction91.1 Virtualization basics91.2 Software vs. hardware virtualization (VT-x and AMD-V)111.3 Features overview131.4 Supported host operating systems161.5 Supported guest operating systems171.6 64-bit guests182 Installation192.1 Installing on Windows hosts192.1.1 Prerequisites192.1.2 Performing the installation192.1.3 Uninstallation202.1.4 Unattended installation202.2 Installing on Mac OS X hosts202.2.1 Performing the installation202.2.2 Uninstallation212.2.3 Unattended installation212.3 Installing on Linux hosts212.3.1 Prerequisites212.3.2 The VirtualBox kernel module212.3.3 USB and advanced networking support232.3.4 Performing the installation232.3.5 Starting VirtualBox on Linux282.4 Installing on Solaris hosts282.4.1 Performing the installation282.4.2 Starting VirtualBox on Solaris292.4.3 Uninstallation292.4.4 Unattended installation302.4.5 Configuring a zone for running VirtualBox303 Starting out with VirtualBox313.1 Starting the graphical user interface313.2 Creating a virtual machine323.3 Basics of virtual machine configuration363.4 Running a virtual machine383.4.1 Keyboard and mouse support in virtual machines393.4.2 Changing removable media413.4.3 Saving the state of the machine413.4.4 Snapshots423.5 The Virtual Disk Manager433.6 Deleting virtual machines453.7 Virtual machine settings453.7.1 General settings463.7.2 System settings473.7.3 Display settings493.7.4 Hard disk settings503.7.5 CD/DVD-ROM and floppy settings513.7.6 Audio settings523.7.7 Network settings523.7.8 Serial ports533.7.9 USB support543.7.10 Shared folders563.8 Importing and exporting virtual machines564 Guest Additions604.1 Introduction604.2 Windows Guest Additions614.2.1 Installing the Windows Guest Additions624.2.2 Updating the Windows Guest Additions634.2.3 Unattended Installation634.2.4 Manual file extraction644.2.5 Windows Vista networking644.3 Linux Guest Additions644.3.1 Installing the Linux Guest Additions654.3.2 Video acceleration and high resolution graphics modes664.3.3 Updating the Linux Guest Additions664.4 Solaris Guest Additions674.4.1 Installing the Solaris Guest Additions674.4.2 Uninstalling the Solaris Guest Additions674.4.3 Updating the Solaris Guest Additions684.5 OS/2 Guest Additions684.6 Folder sharing684.7 Seamless windows704.8 Hardware 3D acceleration (OpenGL and DirectX 8/9)714.9 Guest properties725 Virtual storage755.1 Hard disk controllers: IDE, SATA (AHCI), SCSI755.2 Disk image files (VDI, VMDK, VHD)775.3 Configuring image write operations785.4 Cloning disk images805.5 iSCSI servers805.5.1 Access iSCSI targets via Internal Networking806 Virtual networking826.1 Virtual networking hardware826.2 Introduction to networking modes836.3 "Not attached" mode846.4 Network Address Translation (NAT)846.4.1 Configuring port forwarding with NAT846.4.2 PXE booting with NAT856.4.3 NAT limitations856.5 Bridged networking866.6 Internal networking886.7 Host-only networking897 Alternative front-ends; remote virtual machines907.1 Introduction907.2 Using VBoxManage to control virtual machines917.3 VBoxSDL, the simplified VM displayer927.4 Remote virtual machines (VRDP support)937.4.1 VBoxHeadless, the VRDP-only server947.4.2 Step by step: creating a virtual machine on a headless server957.4.3 Remote USB977.4.4 RDP authentication977.4.5 RDP encryption987.4.6 VRDP multiple connections998 VBoxManage reference1008.1 VBoxManage list1058.2 VBoxManage showvminfo1058.3 VBoxManage registervm / unregistervm1068.4 VBoxManage createvm1078.5 VBoxManage modifyvm1078.5.1 General settings1078.5.2 Storage settings1098.5.3 Networking settings1108.5.4 Serial port, audio, clipboard, VRDP and USB settings1118.6 VBoxManage import1128.7 VBoxManage export1138.8 VBoxManage startvm1148.9 VBoxManage controlvm1158.10 VBoxManage discardstate1168.11 VBoxManage snapshot1168.12 VBoxManage openmedium / closemedium1168.13 VBoxManage showhdinfo1178.14 VBoxManage createhd1178.15 VBoxManage modifyhd1188.16 VBoxManage clonehd1188.17 VBoxManage convertfromraw1198.18 VBoxManage addiscsidisk1208.19 VBoxManage getextradata/setextradata1218.20 VBoxManage setproperty1218.21 VBoxManage usbfilter add/modify/remove1228.22 VBoxManage sharedfolder add/remove1228.23 VBoxManage metrics1228.24 VBoxManage guestproperty1248.25 VBoxManage dhcpserver1259 Advanced topics1279.1 VirtualBox configuration data1279.2 Automated Windows guest logons (VBoxGINA)1289.3 Custom external VRDP authentication1299.4 Secure labeling with VBoxSDL1319.5 Custom VESA resolutions1329.6 Multiple monitors for the guest1339.7 Releasing modifiers with VBoxSDL on Linux1339.8 Launching more than 120 VMs on Solaris hosts1349.9 Using serial ports1349.10 Using a raw host hard disk from a guest1359.10.1 Access to entire physical hard disk1359.10.2 Access to individual physical hard disk partitions1369.11 Allowing a virtual machine to start even with unavailable CD/DVD/floppy devices1389.12 Fine-tuning the VirtualBox NAT engine1389.12.1 Configuring the address of a NAT network interface1389.12.2 Configuring the boot server (next server) of a NAT network interface1389.12.3 Tuning TCP/IP buffers for NAT1399.12.4 Binding NAT sockets to a specific interface1399.12.5 Enabling DNS proxy in NAT mode1409.13 Configuring the maximum resolution of guests when using the graphical frontend1409.14 Configuring the BIOS DMI information1409.15 Configuring the guest time stamp counter (TSC) to reflect guest execution1419.16 Configuring the hard disk vendor product data (VPD)14210 VirtualBox programming interfaces14311 Troubleshooting14411.1 General14411.1.1 Collecting debugging information14411.1.2 Guest shows IDE errors for VDI on slow host file system14411.1.3 Responding to guest IDE flush requests14511.2 Windows guests14611.2.1 Windows bluescreens after changing VM configuration14611.2.2 Windows 0x101 bluescreens with SMP enabled (IPI timeout)14611.2.3 Windows 2000 installation failures14611.2.4 How to record bluescreen information from Windows guests14711.2.5 No networking in Windows Vista guests14711.2.6 Windows guests may cause a high CPU load14711.3 Linux guests14711.3.1 Linux guests may cause a high CPU load14711.3.2 AMD Barcelona CPUs14811.3.3 Buggy Linux 2.6 kernel versions14811.4 Windows hosts14811.4.1 VBoxSVC out-of-process COM server issues14811.4.2 CD/DVD changes not recognized14911.4.3 Sluggish response when using Microsoft RDP client14911.4.4 Running an iSCSI initiator and target on a single system15011.5 Linux hosts15011.5.1 Linux kernel module refuses to load15011.5.2 Linux host CD/DVD drive not found15011.5.3 Linux host CD/DVD drive not found (older distributions)15111.5.4 Linux host floppy not found15111.5.5 Strange guest IDE error messages when writing to CD/DVD15111.5.6 VBoxSVC IPC issues15211.5.7 USB not working15211.5.8 PAX/grsec kernels15311.5.9 Linux kernel vmalloc pool exhausted15311.6 Solaris hosts15411.6.1 Cannot start VM, not enough contiguous memory15411.6.2 VM aborts with out of memory errors on Solaris 10 hosts15412 Change log15512.1 Version 3.0.0 (2009-06-30)15512.2 Version 2.2.4 (2009-05-29)15812.3 Version 2.2.2 (2009-04-27)16012.4 Version 2.2.0 (2009-04-08)16112.5 Version 2.1.4 (2009-02-16)16512.6 Version 2.1.2 (2009-01-21)16712.7 Version 2.1.0 (2008-12-17)17012.8 Version 2.0.8 (2009-03-10)17212.9 Version 2.0.6 (2008-11-21)17312.10 Version 2.0.4 (2008-10-24)17412.11 Version 2.0.2 (2008-09-12)17612.12 Version 2.0.0 (2008-09-04)17812.13 Version 1.6.6 (2008-08-26)17912.14 Version 1.6.4 (2008-07-30)18012.15 Version 1.6.2 (2008-05-28)18212.16 Version 1.6.0 (2008-04-30)18312.17 Version 1.5.6 (2008-02-19)18512.18 Version 1.5.4 (2007-12-29)18712.19 Version 1.5.2 (2007-10-18)18912.20 Version 1.5.0 (2007-08-31)19112.21 Version 1.4.0 (2007-06-06)19412.22 Version 1.3.8 (2007-03-14)19712.23 Version 1.3.6 (2007-02-20)19812.24 Version 1.3.4 (2007-02-12)19912.25 Version 1.3.2 (2007-01-15)20012.26 Version 1.2.4 (2006-11-16)20112.27 Version 1.2.2 (2006-11-14)20112.28 Version 1.1.12 (2006-11-14)20212.29 Version 1.1.10 (2006-07-28)20312.30 Version 1.1.8 (2006-07-17)20312.31 Version 1.1.6 (2006-04-18)20412.32 Version 1.1.4 (2006-03-09)20412.33 Version 1.1.2 (2006-02-03)20512.34 Version 1.0.50 (2005-12-16)20712.35 Version 1.0.48 (2005-11-23)20712.36 Version 1.0.46 (2005-11-04)20812.37 Version 1.0.44 (2005-10-25)20812.38 Version 1.0.42 (2005-08-30)20912.39 Version 1.0.40 (2005-06-17)21012.40 Version 1.0.39 (2005-05-05)21112.41 Version 1.0.38 (2005-04-27)21112.42 Version 1.0.37 (2005-04-12)21213 Known limitations21314 Third-party licenses21614.1 Materials21614.2 Licenses21814.2.1 GNU General Public License (GPL)21814.2.2 GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL)22314.2.3 Mozilla Public License (MPL)23014.2.4 X Consortium License (X11)23714.2.5 zlib license23714.2.6 OpenSSL license23814.2.7 Slirp license23914.2.8 liblzf license23914.2.9 libpng license24014.2.10 lwIP license24014.2.11 libxml license24114.2.12 libxslt licenses24114.2.13 gSOAP Public License Version 1.3a24214.2.14 Chromium licenses24914.2.15 curl license25114.2.16 dnsproxy license25215 VirtualBox privacy policy253Glossary255文件大小: 4.0 MB页数: 259Language: English打开用户手册