用户手册 — Sun Microsystems 4500/3

目录

• Cluster Platform 4500/3 User’s Guide

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  • A product from the SunTone™ Platforms portfolio

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• Contents

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  • Introduction

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  • The Cluster Platform 4500/3 System

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  • Laptop Settings to Access Monitor Mode

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  • Console Output for the Automatic Software Install on the Cluster Nodes

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  • Connections Within the Cluster Platform 4500/3

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  • Troubleshooting the Cluster Platform 4500/3 Installation

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• Figures

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• Tables

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• Preface

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  • Related Documentation

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  • Typographic Conventions

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  • Shell Prompts

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  • Accessing Sun Documentation Online

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  • Ordering Sun Documentation

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  • Sun Welcomes Your Comments

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• Introduction

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  • Tools for Reading Online Documentation

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    • Netscape Navigator Browser

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    • AnswerBook2 Server

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    • Adobe Acrobat Reader

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    • The man Command

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  • Solaris Documentation

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  • Your Integrated System

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  • Cluster Platform Component Location

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    • FIGURE24 Cluster Platform Rack Placement

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    • TABLE22 Cluster Platform Rack Components

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    • Power and Heating Requirements

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      • TABLE23 Power and Heat Requirements for Cluster Platforms

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  • Cabling the System

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  • Cluster Platform 4500/3 Recovery

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    • Before You Begin Recovery

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    • Recovery CD-ROMs

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      • Installing the Recovery CD

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        • 1. Access the management server console through the terminal concentrator:

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        • 2. To issue a Stop-A command to the cluster nodes and to access the OpenBoot PROM (OBP) prompt, p...

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        • 3. This character forces access to the telnet prompt. Enter the Stop-A command, as follows:

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        • 4. Boot the system from the CD-ROM:

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        • 5. Select a CD-ROM drive from the menu.

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        • 6. Install the Solaris operating environment software.

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        • 7. Install the second data CD.

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    • Completing the Recovery Process

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  • Customizing the Cluster Platform 4500/3

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    • Customizing the Terminal Concentrator

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      • 1. Power up the main circuit breaker, and then power up all individual system components.

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      • 2. Provide console connectivity into the terminal concentrator:

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        • a. Disconnect the serial cable (Part No. 9524A) from Port 1 of the terminal concentrator.

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        • b. Connect the RJ-45 end of the serial cable (Part No. 5121A) to Port 1 of the terminal concentra...

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        • c. From a terminal window on the Sun workstation, enter the following command:

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      • 3. Configure the terminal concentrator device:

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      • 4. Modify the default IP address that will be used in your network. Use the addr command to modif...

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      • 5. Copy the Ethernet address entered above for the terminal concentrator, and add it to “Ethernet...

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      • 6. Terminate your tip session by entering ~ . (tilde and period). Power-cycle the terminal concen...

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        • a. Disconnect the RJ-45 serial cable (Part No. 5121A) from Port 1 of the terminal concentrator an...

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        • b. Reconnect the serial cable (Part No. 9524A) back into Port 1 of the terminal concentrator.

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      • 7. From the Sun workstation, verify that the terminal concentrator responds to the new IP address:

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      • 8. To access the terminal concentrator, include the default router in the terminal concentrator c...

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      • 9. Type the following information into the config.annex file; replace the following variable with...

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      • 10. Enter the <ctrl>w command to save changes and exit the config.annex file.

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      • 11. Enable access to all ports, and reboot the terminal concentrator.

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      • 12. From the Sun workstation, access the terminal concentrator:

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        • a. Enter the command /usr/openwin/bin/xhost 192.212.87.38 to allow your windows manager to displa...

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        • b. Telnet to the telnet concentrator and select Port 1. The following steps will assist you in th...

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        • c. To terminate the telnet session, type <ctrl]>.

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      • 13. Boot the management server from the OBP prompt to start the customization process.

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      • 14. Choose a specific localization.

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      • 15. Select the appropriate terminal emulation:

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      • 16. Select Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) services.

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      • 17. Select the primary network interface.

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      • 18. Enter the name of the management server.

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      • 19. Enter the IP address of the management server.

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      • 20. Deselect IPv6 support.

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      • 21. Confirm the customization information for the management server:

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      • 22. Deselect and confirm Kerberos security.

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      • 23. Select and confirm a naming service.

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      • 24. Select a subnet membership.

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      • 25. Select a netmask.

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      • 26. Select the appropriate time zone and region.

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      • 27. Set the date and time, and confirm all information.

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      • 28. Select a secure root password.

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      • 29. Add the router name and IP address:

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      • 30. Add the cluster environment name:

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      • 31. Enter the terminal concentrator name (node names will follow):

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      • 32. Add the cluster node names and IP addresses:

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      • 33. Add the disk array host names and IP addresses.:

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      • 34. When prompted to confirm the variables, type y if all of the variables are correct. Type n if...

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      • 35. Error messages indicate that the devices did not start completely.

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      • 36. When the management server reboots, log in as root user to start the terminal concentrator cu...

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    • Starting the Cluster Console

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      • 1. Start cluster console windows for both cluster nodes by entering the following command on the ...

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        • FIGURE26 Cluster Control Panel Window

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      • 2. In the Cluster Control Panel window, double-click the Cluster Console (console mode) icon to d...

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        • FIGURE27 Cluster Nodes Console Windows

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      • 3. To enter text into both node windows simultaneously, click the cursor in the Cluster Console w...

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        • FIGURE28 Cluster Console Window

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    • Installing the Software Stack on Both Cluster Nodes

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      • 1. Use the ccp(1M) Cluster Console window to enter the following command into both nodes simultan...

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      • 2. Log into each cluster node as a superuser (password is abc) and change the default password to...

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      • 3. Configure the Sun StorEdge T3 array shared disk storage, using the Solstice DiskSuite software.

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      • 4. Select a quorum device to satisfy failure fencing requirements for the cluster. (Refer to the ...

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      • 5. Install and configure the highly available application for the cluster environment. (Refer to ...

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      • 6. Establish resource groups, logical hosts, and data services to enable the required application...

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    • TABLE24 Cluster Platform Cables

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      • FIGURE25 Cluster Platform Internal Cabling

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• The Cluster Platform 4500/3 System

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  • Task Overview

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    • 1. Provide a name, IP address, and root password for the management server.

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    • 2. Provide a name and IP address for the terminal concentrator.

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    • 3. Provide a name for the cluster environment and a default router (gateway).

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    • 4. Provide names and IP addresses for individual cluster nodes.

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    • 5. Provide names and IP addresses for the Sun StorEdge T3 arrays.

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    • 6. Configure shared disk storage under Solstice DiskSuite or VERITAS volume manager. Configuratio...

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    • 7. Select a quorum device from the shared disk storage.

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    • 8. Install and configure the required highly available applications.

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    • 9. Install and configure data services to support the highly available applications.

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    • 10. Configure network adapter failover (NAFO) for automatic failover.

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      • FIGURE21 Ethernet Address on the Disk Array Pull Tab

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      • TABLE21 Ethernet IP Address Worksheet

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  • Hardware Components

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    • Connectivity

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    • Network Administration

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    • Miscellaneous Hardware

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      • FIGURE22 Cluster Platforms I/O Board Placement

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  • Software Components

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• Laptop Settings to Access Monitor Mode

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  • To Access the Terminal Concentrator from a Laptop

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    • 1. Provide monitor mode connectivity into the terminal concentrator using a laptop computer runni...

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      • a. Attach a DB-9 to DB-25 female-female, customer-supplied adapter into the Serial COM1 port of t...

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      • b. Connect the RJ-45 end of the serial cable (Part No. 5121A) to Port 1 of the terminal concentra...

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        • FIGUREA1 Monitor Mode Connectivity Using a Laptop Computer

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    • 2. Click Start ‰ Programs ‰ Accessories ‰ Communications ‰ HyperTerminal to open the HyperTermina...

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    • 3. In the HyperTerminal folder, double-click the HyperTerm icon to display the Connection Descrip...

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    • 4. In the Connection Description window, enter StandardConfig in the Name field, and click the ic...

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    • 5. In the Connect To window, select the Direct to Com1 option from the Connect using field. Click...

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    • 6. In the COM1 Properties window, select the following options:

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    • 7. Click OK to open the StandardConfig—HyperTerminal application window and to support monitor mode.

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    • 8. In the StandardConfig—HyperTerminal window, select File ‰ Properties to open the StandardConfi...

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    • 9. In the StandardConfig Properties window, click the Settings option, and select VT100 for the E...

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  • FIGURE23 Cluster Platform Interconnections and NAFO

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• Console Output for the Automatic Software Install on the Cluster Nodes

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  • CODEEXAMPLEB1 Solaris Software, Solstice DiskSuite, and Patches

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  • CODEEXAMPLEB2 Solstice DiskSuite Configuration

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  • CODEEXAMPLEB3 Metadevice Mirror Attachment and Cluster Node Booting

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• Connections Within the Cluster Platform 4500/3

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  • TABLEC1 Boot Disk to Server Connections

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  • TABLEC2 Disk Array to Hub Connections

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  • TABLEC3 FC-AL Hub to Server Connections

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  • TABLEC4 Management Server Connections

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  • TABLEC5 Terminal Concentrator to Management Server and Cluster Nodes Connections

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  • TABLEC6 Node to Node Connections

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  • TABLEC7 Ethernet Cables to Production Network Connections

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  • TABLEC8 Ethernet Hub Connections

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• Troubleshooting the Cluster Platform 4500/3 Installation

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