用户手册 (170200G2602R61)目录Prestige 2602R Series1Copyright3Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference Statement4Safety Warnings5ZyXEL Limited Warranty6Customer Support7Table of Contents9List of Figures25List of Tables33Preface37Introduction to DSL391. Getting To Know Your Prestige411.1 Introducing the Prestige411.1.1 Features of the Prestige421.2 Applications for the Prestige451.2.1 Internet Access461.2.1.1 Internet Single User Account461.2.2 Making Calls via Internet Telephony Service Provider461.2.3 Make Peer-to-peer Calls471.2.4 Firewall for Secure Broadband Internet Access471.2.5 LAN to LAN Application481.2.6 Front Panel LEDs482. Introducing the Web Configurator512.1 Web Configurator Overview512.1.1 Accessing the Prestige Web Configurator512.1.2 Resetting the Prestige522.1.2.1 Using The Reset Button522.1.3 Navigating the Prestige Web Configurator533. Wizard Setup573.1 Connection Setup573.1.1 Internet Access Wizard Setup: First Screen573.1.2 Internet Access Wizard Setup: Second Screen583.1.3 Internet Access Wizard Setup: Voice Configuration623.1.4 Internet Access Wizard Setup: Fourth Screen633.1.5 Internet Access Wizard Setup: Connection Test653.1.5.1 Test Your Internet Connection663.2 Media Bandwidth Management663.2.1 Predefined Media Bandwidth Management Services673.2.2 Media Bandwidth Mgnt. Wizard Setup: First Screen673.2.3 Media Bandwidth Mgnt. Wizard Setup: Second Screen683.2.4 Media Bandwidth Mgnt. Wizard Setup: Finish693.3 Password Setup703.3.1 Configuring Password704. LAN Setup714.1 LAN Overview714.1.1 LANs, WANs and the Prestige714.1.2 DHCP Setup714.1.2.1 IP Pool Setup724.2 DNS Server Address724.3 DNS Server Address Assignment724.4 LAN TCP/IP734.4.1 Factory LAN Defaults734.5 LAN TCP/IP734.5.1 IP Address and Subnet Mask734.5.1.1 Private IP Addresses744.5.2 RIP Setup744.5.3 Multicast754.6 Any IP754.6.1 How Any IP Works764.7 Configuring LAN775. WAN Setup795.1 WAN Overview795.1.1 Encapsulation795.1.1.1 ENET ENCAP795.1.1.2 PPP over Ethernet795.1.1.3 PPPoA795.1.1.4 RFC 1483805.1.2 Multiplexing805.1.2.1 VC-based Multiplexing805.1.2.2 LLC-based Multiplexing805.1.3 VPI and VCI805.1.4 IP Address Assignment805.1.4.1 IP Assignment with PPPoA or PPPoE Encapsulation805.1.4.2 IP Assignment with RFC 1483 Encapsulation815.1.4.3 IP Assignment with ENET ENCAP Encapsulation815.1.5 Nailed-Up Connection (PPP)815.2 Metric815.3 PPPoE Encapsulation825.4 Traffic Shaping825.5 Zero Configuration Internet Access835.6 Configuring WAN Setup835.7 Traffic Redirect865.8 Configuring WAN Backup876. Network Address Translation (NAT) Screens916.1 NAT Overview916.1.1 NAT Definitions916.1.2 What NAT Does926.1.3 How NAT Works926.1.4 NAT Application936.1.5 NAT Mapping Types936.2 SUA (Single User Account) Versus NAT946.3 SUA Server956.3.1 Default Server IP Address956.3.2 Port Forwarding: Services and Port Numbers956.3.3 Configuring Servers Behind SUA (Example)966.4 Selecting the NAT Mode966.5 Configuring SUA Server976.6 Configuring Address Mapping996.7 Editing an Address Mapping Rule1007. Introduction to VoIP1037.1 Introduction to VoIP1037.2 SIP1037.2.1 SIP Identities1037.2.1.1 SIP Number1037.2.1.2 SIP Service Domain1047.2.2 SIP Call Progression1047.2.3 SIP Servers1047.2.3.1 SIP User Agent1057.2.3.2 SIP Proxy Server1057.2.3.3 SIP Redirect Server1067.2.3.4 SIP Register Server1067.2.4 RTP1067.3 SIP ALG1077.4 Pulse Code Modulation1077.5 Voice Coding1077.5.1 G.7111077.5.2 G.7291077.6 PSTN Call Setup Signaling1077.7 MWI (Message Waiting Indication)1088. Voice Screens1098.1 Voice Screens Introduction1098.2 SIP Settings Configuration1098.3 Advanced Voice Settings Configuration1108.4 Quality of Service (QoS)1138.4.1 Type Of Service (ToS)1138.4.2 DiffServ1138.4.2.1 DSCP and Per-Hop Behavior1138.4.3 VLAN1138.5 QoS Configuration1148.6 Phone1158.6.1 Voice Activity Detection/Silence Suppression1158.6.2 Comfort Noise Generation1158.6.3 Echo Cancellation1158.7 Phone Configuration1158.8 Speed Dial1178.8.1 Peer-to-Peer Calls1178.9 Speed Dial Configuration1178.10 Supplementary Phone Services Overview1198.10.1 The Flash Key1198.10.2 Europe Type Supplementary Phone Services1208.10.2.1 European Call Hold1208.10.2.2 European Call Waiting1208.10.2.3 European Call Transfer1218.10.2.4 European Three-Way Conference1218.10.3 USA Type Supplementary Services1218.10.3.1 USA Call Hold1228.10.3.2 USA Call Waiting1228.10.3.3 USA Call Transfer1228.10.3.4 USA Three-Way Conference1228.11 Common Phone Port Configuration1238.12 Call Forward Configuration1249. Phone Usage1279.1 Dialing a Telephone Number1279.2 Using Speed Dial to Dial a Telephone Number1279.3 Internal Calls1279.4 Checking the Prestige’s IP Address1279.5 Auto Firmware Upgrade12810. Dynamic DNS Setup12910.1 Dynamic DNS12910.1.1 DYNDNS Wildcard12910.2 Configuring Dynamic DNS12911. Time and Date13111.1 Pre-defined NTP Time Servers List13111.2 Configuring Time and Date13112. Firewalls13512.1 Firewall Overview13512.2 Types of Firewalls13512.2.1 Packet Filtering Firewalls13512.2.2 Application-level Firewalls13512.2.3 Stateful Inspection Firewalls13612.3 Introduction to ZyXEL’s Firewall13612.3.1 Denial of Service Attacks13712.4 Denial of Service13712.4.1 Basics13712.4.2 Types of DoS Attacks13812.4.2.1 ICMP Vulnerability14012.4.2.2 Illegal Commands (NetBIOS and SMTP)14012.4.2.3 Traceroute14112.5 Stateful Inspection14112.5.1 Stateful Inspection Process14212.5.2 Stateful Inspection and the Prestige14312.5.3 TCP Security14312.5.4 UDP/ICMP Security14412.5.5 Upper Layer Protocols14412.6 Guidelines for Enhancing Security with Your Firewall14412.6.1 Security In General14512.7 Packet Filtering Vs Firewall14612.7.1 Packet Filtering:14612.7.1.1 When To Use Filtering14612.7.2 Firewall14612.7.2.1 When To Use The Firewall14613. Firewall Configuration14913.1 Access Methods14913.2 Firewall Policies Overview14913.3 Rule Logic Overview15013.3.1 Rule Checklist15013.3.2 Security Ramifications15013.3.3 Key Fields For Configuring Rules15113.3.3.1 Action15113.3.3.2 Service15113.3.3.3 Source Address15113.3.3.4 Destination Address15113.4 Connection Direction Example15113.4.1 LAN to WAN Rules15213.4.2 WAN to LAN Rules15213.4.3 Alerts15213.5 Configuring Basic Firewall Settings15313.6 Rule Summary15413.6.1 Configuring Firewall Rules15513.7 Customized Services15813.8 Creating/Editing A Customized Service15813.9 Example Firewall Rule15913.10 Predefined Services16313.11 Anti-Probing16513.12 DoS Thresholds16613.12.1 Threshold Values16713.12.2 Half-Open Sessions16713.12.2.1 TCP Maximum Incomplete and Blocking Time16714. Content Filtering17114.1 Content Filtering Overview17114.2 Configuring Keyword Blocking17114.3 Configuring the Schedule17214.4 Configuring Trusted Computers17315. Remote Management Configuration17515.1 Remote Management Overview17515.1.1 Remote Management Limitations17515.1.2 Remote Management and NAT17615.1.3 System Timeout17615.2 Telnet17615.3 FTP17615.4 Web17715.5 Configuring Remote Management17716. Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)17916.1 Introducing Universal Plug and Play17916.1.1 How do I know if I'm using UPnP?17916.1.2 NAT Traversal17916.1.3 Cautions with UPnP17916.2 UPnP and ZyXEL18016.2.1 Configuring UPnP18016.3 Installing UPnP in Windows Example18116.4 Using UPnP in Windows XP Example18517. Logs Screens19317.1 Logs Overview19317.1.1 Alerts and Logs19317.2 Configuring Log Settings19317.3 Displaying the Logs19517.4 SMTP Error Messages19617.4.1 Example E-mail Log19718. Media Bandwidth Management Advanced Setup19918.1 Bandwidth Management Advanced Setup Overview19918.2 Bandwidth Classes and Filters19918.3 Proportional Bandwidth Allocation20018.4 Bandwidth Management Usage Examples20018.4.1 Application-based Bandwidth Management Example20018.4.2 Subnet-based Bandwidth Management Example20018.4.3 Application and Subnet-based Bandwidth Management Example20118.5 Scheduler20118.5.1 Priority-based Scheduler20218.5.2 Fairness-based Scheduler20218.6 Maximize Bandwidth Usage20218.6.1 Reserving Bandwidth for Non-Bandwidth Class Traffic20218.6.2 Maximize Bandwidth Usage Example20318.7 Bandwidth Borrowing20418.7.1 Bandwidth Borrowing Example20418.7.2 Maximize Bandwidth Usage With Bandwidth Borrowing20518.8 Configuring Summary20518.9 Configuring Class Setup20718.9.1 Media Bandwidth Management Class Configuration20818.9.2 Media Bandwidth Management Statistics21018.10 Bandwidth Monitor21119. Maintenance21319.1 Maintenance Overview21319.2 System Status Screen21319.2.1 System Statistics21619.3 DHCP Table Screen21719.4 Any IP Table Screen21819.5 Diagnostic Screens21919.5.1 Diagnostic General Screen21919.5.2 Diagnostic DSL Line Screen22019.6 Firmware Screen22120. Introducing the SMT22520.1 Introduction to the SMT22520.1.1 Procedure for SMT Configuration via Telnet22520.1.2 Entering Password22520.2 Navigating the SMT Interface22620.2.1 System Management Terminal Interface Summary22720.2.2 SMT Menus Overview22820.3 Changing the System Password22921. Menu 1 General Setup23121.1 General Setup23121.2 Procedure To Configure Menu 123121.2.1 Procedure to Configure Dynamic DNS23222. Menu 2 WAN Backup Setup23522.1 Introduction to WAN Backup Setup23522.2 Configuring WAN Backup in Menu 223522.2.1 Traffic Redirect Setup23623. Menu 3 LAN Setup23923.1 LAN Setup23923.1.1 General Ethernet Setup23923.2 Protocol Dependent Ethernet Setup24023.3 TCP/IP Ethernet Setup and DHCP24024. Internet Access24324.1 Internet Access Overview24324.2 IP Policies24324.3 IP Alias24324.4 IP Alias Setup24424.5 Route IP Setup24524.6 Internet Access Configuration24625. Remote Node Configuration24925.1 Remote Node Setup Overview24925.2 Remote Node Setup24925.2.1 Remote Node Profile24925.2.2 Encapsulation and Multiplexing Scenarios25025.2.2.1 Scenario 1: One VC, Multiple Protocols25025.2.2.2 Scenario 2: One VC, One Protocol (IP)25025.2.2.3 Scenario 3: Multiple VCs25025.2.3 Outgoing Authentication Protocol25225.3 Remote Node Network Layer Options25325.3.1 My WAN Addr Sample IP Addresses25425.4 Remote Node Filter25525.5 Editing ATM Layer Options25625.5.1 VC-based Multiplexing (non-PPP Encapsulation)25625.5.2 LLC-based Multiplexing or PPP Encapsulation25725.5.3 Advance Setup Options25726. Static Route Setup25926.1 IP Static Route Overview25926.2 Configuration25927. Bridging Setup26327.1 Bridging in General26327.2 Bridge Ethernet Setup26327.2.1 Remote Node Bridging Setup26327.2.2 Bridge Static Route Setup26528. Network Address Translation (NAT)26728.1 Using NAT26728.1.1 SUA (Single User Account) Versus NAT26728.2 Applying NAT26728.3 NAT Setup26928.3.1 Address Mapping Sets26928.3.1.1 SUA Address Mapping Set27028.3.1.2 User-Defined Address Mapping Sets27128.3.1.3 Ordering Your Rules27128.4 Configuring a Server Behind NAT27328.5 General NAT Examples27428.5.1 Example 1: Internet Access Only27528.5.2 Example 2: Internet Access with an Inside Server27528.5.3 Example 3: Multiple Public IP Addresses With Inside Servers27628.5.4 Example 4: NAT Unfriendly Application Programs28029. Enabling the Firewall28329.1 Remote Management and the Firewall28329.2 Access Methods28329.3 Enabling the Firewall28330. Filter Configuration28530.1 About Filtering28530.1.1 The Filter Structure of the Prestige28630.2 Configuring a Filter Set for the Prestige28730.3 Filter Rules Summary Menus28930.4 Configuring a Filter Rule29030.4.1 TCP/IP Filter Rule29030.4.2 Generic Filter Rule29330.5 Filter Types and NAT29430.6 Example Filter29530.7 Applying Filters and Factory Defaults29730.7.1 Ethernet Traffic29730.7.2 Remote Node Filters29831. SNMP Configuration29931.1 About SNMP29931.2 Supported MIBs30031.3 SNMP Configuration30031.4 SNMP Traps30132. System Information and Diagnosis30332.1 Overview30332.2 System Status30332.3 System Information30532.3.1 System Information30532.3.2 Console Port Speed30632.4 Log and Trace30732.4.1 Viewing Error Log30732.4.2 Syslog and Accounting30832.5 Diagnostic31033. Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance31333.1 Filename Conventions31333.2 Backup Configuration31433.2.1 Backup Configuration31433.2.2 Using the FTP Command from the Command Line31533.2.3 Example of FTP Commands from the Command Line31533.2.4 GUI-based FTP Clients31633.2.5 TFTP and FTP over WAN Management Limitations31633.2.6 Backup Configuration Using TFTP31733.2.7 TFTP Command Example31733.2.8 GUI-based TFTP Clients31733.3 Restore Configuration31833.3.1 Restore Using FTP31833.3.2 Restore Using FTP Session Example31933.4 Uploading Firmware and Configuration Files32033.4.1 Firmware File Upload32033.4.2 Configuration File Upload32033.4.3 FTP File Upload Command from the DOS Prompt Example32133.4.4 FTP Session Example of Firmware File Upload32233.4.5 TFTP File Upload32233.4.6 TFTP Upload Command Example32334. System Maintenance32534.1 Command Interpreter Mode32534.2 Call Control Support32634.2.1 Budget Management32634.3 Time and Date Setting32734.3.1 Resetting the Time32935. Remote Management33135.1 Remote Management Overview33135.2 Remote Management33135.2.1 Remote Management Setup33135.2.2 Remote Management Limitations33235.3 Remote Management and NAT33335.4 System Timeout33336. IP Policy Routing33536.1 IP Policy Routing Overview33536.2 Benefits of IP Policy Routing33536.3 Routing Policy33536.4 IP Routing Policy Setup33636.5 Applying an IP Policy33936.5.1 Ethernet IP Policies33936.6 IP Policy Routing Example34037. Call Scheduling34337.1 Introduction34338. Troubleshooting34738.1 Problems Starting Up the Prestige34738.2 Problems with the LAN34738.3 Problems with the WAN34838.4 Problems Accessing the Prestige34938.4.1 Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions34938.4.1.1 Internet Explorer Pop-up Blockers35038.4.1.2 JavaScripts35338.4.1.3 Java Permissions35538.5 Telephone Problems357A. Product Specifications359B. Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address363C. PPPoE379D. IP Subnetting381E. Triangle Route389F. SIP Passthrough393G. Internal SPTGEN395H. Command Interpreter421I. Firewall Commands423J. Boot Commands425K. Log Descriptions427Index439Numerics439A439B439C440D440E441F441G442H442I442J443K443L443M444N444O445P445Q446R446S447T448U449V449W450Z450文件大小: 15.9 MB页数: 450Language: English打开用户手册