Trane Gas Unit Heaters Wartungshandbuch
Installation: Piping
32
GTND-SVX01B-EN
Separated Combustion
Unit Sizes 30–120 Only: Category III
Combustion Air Venting and Piping
1.
The combustion air system installation must be in
accordance with the current edition of the National
Fuel Gas Code-NFPA 54 or ANSI Z223.1 National Fuel
Gas Code. In Canada, installation must be in
accordance with CAN/CGA-B149.1 “Installation Code
for Natural Gas Burning Appliances and Equipment”
and CAN/CGA-B149.2“ Installation Code for Propane
Burning Appliances and Equipment”.
accordance with the current edition of the National
Fuel Gas Code-NFPA 54 or ANSI Z223.1 National Fuel
Gas Code. In Canada, installation must be in
accordance with CAN/CGA-B149.1 “Installation Code
for Natural Gas Burning Appliances and Equipment”
and CAN/CGA-B149.2“ Installation Code for Propane
Burning Appliances and Equipment”.
2. The concentric vent box, inlet air screen, deflector disk,
and vent terminal provided with the unit heater must
be installed at the termination point of the combustion
air/vent system. Refer to
be installed at the termination point of the combustion
air/vent system. Refer to
through
3. Each unit heater MUST have its own combustion air
system. It MUST NOT be connected to other air intake
systems.
systems.
4. Use single wall pipe constructed of 26 GA galvanized
steel or a material of equivalent durability and
corrosion resistance for the vent system. For
installations in Canada, use corrosion resistant and
gas-tight, listed vent pipe conforming with local
building codes, or in the absence of local building
codes, with current CAN/CGA-B149.1, “Installation
Codes for Natural Gas Burning Appliances and
Equipment” or CAN/CGA-B149.2, “Installation Codes
for Propane Gas Burning Appliances and Equipment”.
corrosion resistance for the vent system. For
installations in Canada, use corrosion resistant and
gas-tight, listed vent pipe conforming with local
building codes, or in the absence of local building
codes, with current CAN/CGA-B149.1, “Installation
Codes for Natural Gas Burning Appliances and
Equipment” or CAN/CGA-B149.2, “Installation Codes
for Propane Gas Burning Appliances and Equipment”.
For installations in the United States, vent pipe
approved for Category III appliances must be used
between the appliance and the concentric vent box
unless 33% of the vent run is vertical, then single wall
galvanized vent pipe or double wall Type B vent pipe
may be used between the appliance and the concentric
vent box. A single length of double wall Type B vent
pipe must be used to go through the concentric vent
box and outside wall to the vent terminal.
approved for Category III appliances must be used
between the appliance and the concentric vent box
unless 33% of the vent run is vertical, then single wall
galvanized vent pipe or double wall Type B vent pipe
may be used between the appliance and the concentric
vent box. A single length of double wall Type B vent
pipe must be used to go through the concentric vent
box and outside wall to the vent terminal.
5. Long runs of single wall combustion air piping passing
through an unheated space may require insulating if
condensation becomes noticeable.
condensation becomes noticeable.
6. The combustion air system must be installed to
prevent collection of condensate. Pitch horizontal
pipes downward 1/4 inch per foot toward the inlet cap
to facilitate drainage. Vertical combustion air pipes
should be piped as depicted in
pipes downward 1/4 inch per foot toward the inlet cap
to facilitate drainage. Vertical combustion air pipes
should be piped as depicted in
.
7.
The equivalent length of the combustion air system
must not be less than 5 feet (1.5 m) and must not
exceed 30 feet (9 m). Equivalent length equals the total
length of straight pipe plus 5 feet (1.5 m) for each 90°
elbow and 2.5 feet (0.76 m) for each 45° elbow.
must not be less than 5 feet (1.5 m) and must not
exceed 30 feet (9 m). Equivalent length equals the total
length of straight pipe plus 5 feet (1.5 m) for each 90°
elbow and 2.5 feet (0.76 m) for each 45° elbow.
Note: For optimum performance keep the
combustion air system as straight as possible.
8. Each slip joint must be secured with at least three
corrosion resistant screws. Two full turns of 3M #425
Aluminum Foil Tape or its equivalent must then be
used to seal each joint. General Electric RTV-108, Dow-
Corning RTV-732 or an equivalent silicone sealant with
a temperature rating of 500°F may be used instead of
the tape.
Aluminum Foil Tape or its equivalent must then be
used to seal each joint. General Electric RTV-108, Dow-
Corning RTV-732 or an equivalent silicone sealant with
a temperature rating of 500°F may be used instead of
the tape.
9. For horizontal combustion air systems longer than
5 feet (1.5 m), the system must be supported from
overhead building structures at 4-foot (1.2-m) intervals
in the U.S. and at 3-foot (0.91-m) intervals in Canada.
overhead building structures at 4-foot (1.2-m) intervals
in the U.S. and at 3-foot (0.91-m) intervals in Canada.
Exhaust Venting
Note: Every Separated Combustion unit to be installed
MUST use the factory-supplied Concentric Vent Kit.
If you do not have this kit, contact the manufacturer
ASAP to obtain one prior to installation.
If you do not have this kit, contact the manufacturer
ASAP to obtain one prior to installation.
1.
Vent system installation must be in accordance with
the current National Fuel Gas Code-NFPA 54 or ANSI
the current National Fuel Gas Code-NFPA 54 or ANSI
WARNING
Carbon Monoxide!
Never operate unit heaters without combustion air and
flue gas piping in place. Each unit heater MUST have its
own combustion air system and MUST NOT be
connected to other vent systems or to a chimney. Your
venting system must not be blocked by any snow,
snow drifts, or any foreign matter. Inspect your venting
system to ensure adequate ventilation exists at all
times! Failure to heed these warnings could result in
death or serious injury.
flue gas piping in place. Each unit heater MUST have its
own combustion air system and MUST NOT be
connected to other vent systems or to a chimney. Your
venting system must not be blocked by any snow,
snow drifts, or any foreign matter. Inspect your venting
system to ensure adequate ventilation exists at all
times! Failure to heed these warnings could result in
death or serious injury.
WARNING
Risk of Fire and Carbon Monoxide
Poisoning with Improper Piping!
Poisoning with Improper Piping!
Never use pipe other than diameter stated in
. To prevent pipe from melting and introducing
exhaust fumes into the air supply, never use PVC, ABS
or any other non-metallic pipe for venting! To prevent
fan restriction, an elbow should never be attached
directly to the venter. Failure to follow
recommendations could result in death or serious
injury or equipment damage.
or any other non-metallic pipe for venting! To prevent
fan restriction, an elbow should never be attached
directly to the venter. Failure to follow
recommendations could result in death or serious
injury or equipment damage.
WARNING
Carbon Monoxide!
Never operate unit heaters without combustion air and
flue gas piping in place. Each unit heater MUST have its
own combustion air system and MUST NOT be
connected to other vent systems or to a chimney. Your
venting system must not be blocked by any snow,
snow drifts, or any foreign matter. Inspect your venting
system to ensure adequate ventilation exists at all
times! Failure to follow these recommendations could
result in death or serious injury.
flue gas piping in place. Each unit heater MUST have its
own combustion air system and MUST NOT be
connected to other vent systems or to a chimney. Your
venting system must not be blocked by any snow,
snow drifts, or any foreign matter. Inspect your venting
system to ensure adequate ventilation exists at all
times! Failure to follow these recommendations could
result in death or serious injury.