Trane Gas Unit Heaters Wartungshandbuch

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Installation
16
 GUNE-SVX001A-EN
Venting
Note: All vertical and horizontal venting arrangements 
for Tubular Duct Furnaces are Category III venting.
ANSI now organizes vented appliances into four 
categories.
Category I.
Includes non-condensing appliances with 
negative vent pressure, like the traditional atmospheric 
unit heater.
Category II.
Groups condensing appliances with 
negative vent pressure.
Category III.
Appliances are non-condensing and 
operate with a positive vent pressure.
Category IV.
Covers condensing appliances with 
positive vent pressure.
Venting for Power Vented Duct Furnaces 
(Category III)
Important:
All duct furnaces must be vented!
All venting installations shall be in accordance with the 
latest edition of Part 7, Venting of Equipment of the 
National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1, or applicable 
provisions of local building codes for power vented units. 
Refer to 
 through 
. For 
installations in Canada, see 
Do not damper or add heat recovery devices to the flue 
piping. Failure to open such a damper prior to operating 
gas unit will result in the spillage of flue gas into the 
occupied space.
Vent pipe material must be in compliance with UL 1738 for 
installations in the United States, and UL S636 for 
installations in Canada. Refer to 
 for vent 
termination clearance requirements.
Through the wall vents for these appliances shall NOT 
terminate over public walkways, or over an area where 
condensate or vapor could create a nuisance or hazard or 
could be detrimental to the operation of regulators, relief 
valves, or other equipment.
The vent pipe equivalent length must be 5 feet (1.5 m) 
minimum and must not exceed 50 feet (15.2 m). 
Equivalent length is the total length of straight sections 
PLUS 10 feet (3.05 m) for each 90° elbow, and 4 feet 
(1.22 m) for each 45° elbow.
Maintain 6 inches (152 mm) between vent pipe and 
combustible materials. A minimum of 12 inches (305 mm) 
of straight pipe is required from the venter outlet before 
installing an elbow in the vent system. An elbow should 
never be attached directly to the venter!
Any run of single wall vent pipe exposed to cold air or 
passing through an unheated space must be insulated 
with insulation suitable to 550°F (288°C).
The vent system must be installed to prevent collection of 
condensate. Vertical vent pipes should be equipped with 
condensate drains. Pitch horizontal pipes downward 
1/4 inches per foot (2 mm/m) toward outlet for condensate 
drainage.
Horizontal portions of the venting system shall be 
supported at maximum intervals of 4 feet (1.2 m) to 
prevent sagging. In Canada, support at a maximum of 
3 feet (1 m) intervals.
Table 6.
Venting categories
Non-Condensing
Condensing
Negative Vent 
Pressure
I
II
Positive Vent 
Pressure
III
IV
WARNING
Carbon Monoxide Poisoning!
Your venting system must not be blocked by any snow, 
snow drifts, or any foreign matter. Inspect your venting 
system to ensure adequate ventilation exists at all 
time! Failure to follow these instructions could result in 
Carbon Monoxide Poisoning (symptoms include 
grogginess, lethargy, inappropriate tiredness, or flu-like 
symptoms) which could result in death or serious 
injury.
WARNING
Combustible Materials!
Failure to maintain proper clearance between the vent 
pipe and combustible materials could cause a fire 
which could result in death or serious injury or property 
damage. Refer to 
 for proper clearances.
WARNING
Proper Vent Pipe Required!
Never use a pipe of a diameter other than that specified 
in
! Never use PVC or other non-metallic 
pipe for venting! Failure to follow instructions could 
result in death, serious injury, and property damage.
WARNING
Carbon Monoxide!
Never operate duct furnaces without combustion air 
and flue gas piping in place. Each unit MUST have an 
individual vent pipe and vent terminal per furnace 
section! Each unit MUST NOT be connected to other 
vent systems or to a chimney. Your venting system 
must not be blocked by any snow, snow drifts, or any 
foreign matter. Inspect your venting system to ensure 
adequate ventilation exists at all times! Failure to 
follow these instructions could result in death or 
serious injury.