Whirlpool 4 User Manual

Page of 24
15
Manually operate the temperature and pressure relief
valve at least once a year to make sure it is working
properly. To prevent water 
damage, the valve must  
be properly connected to   
a discharge line which 
terminates at an adequate 
drain.
Standing clear of the outlet 
(discharged water may be 
hot), slowly lift and release 
the lever handle on the
temperature and pressure 
relief valve to allow the valve to operate freely and return 
to its closed position. If the valve fails to completely reset 
and continues to release water, immediately disconnect 
the electrical power, close the cold water inlet valve and 
call a qualifi ed person.
MAINTENANCE OF YOUR WATER HEATER
Draining and Flushing
It is recommended that the tank be drained and fl ushed
every 6 months to remove sediment which may buildup
during operation. The water heater should be drained if 
being shut down during freezing temperatures. To drain 
the tank, perform the following steps:
1.   T urn off the power to water heater.
2.  
Open a nearby hot water faucet until the water is no  
 
 longer hot.
3.  
Close the cold water inlet valve.
4.    Connect a hose to the drain valve and terminate it
 
 to an adequate drain or external to the building.
5.    Open the water heater drain valve and allow all the
 
 water to drain from the tank. Flush the tank with
 
 water as needed to remove sediment.
6.    Close the drain valve and refi ll the tank (open the cold  
 
 water inlet valve), and restart the heater as directed  
 
 in this manual. CAUTION: Do not turn on power to  
 
 the water heater unless it is completely  fi lled with 
 
 water. To ensure that the tank is full, open a hot water  
 f 
aucet and allow water to run until the air is purged  
 
 and the water fl ows uninterrupted from the  
 
 
 faucet.
7.    Turn the electrical power on to turn the water heater  
       on.  NOTE: the water heater will conduct a system  
 
 diagnostic prior to operation.
If the water heater is going to be shut down for an extend-
ed period, the drain valve should be left open.
Replacing the Anode Rod
1.  
Turn off the power to the water heater.
2.    Shut off the water supply and open a nearby hot
 
 water faucet to depressurize the water tank.
3.    Drain approximately 5 gallons of water from the
 
 tank. (Refer to “Draining and Flushing” for proper
  
 procedures.) Close drain valve.
4.    Remove the old anode rod (See Figure 11).
5.    Use Tefl on
®
 tape or approved pipe sealant on
 
 threads and install new anode rod.
6.    Turn on the water supply and open a nearby hot     
 
 water faucet to purge all air from the water system.
7.    Restart the heater as directed in this manual. Turn the  
 
 electrical power on to turn the water heater on. 
 
 NOTE: the water heater will conduct a system diag- 
 
 nostic prior to operation. See the “Repair Parts Illus- 
 
 tration” for anode rod location on page 22.
Tefl on
®
 
is a registered trademark of E.I. Du Pont De Nemours and Company.
If you lack the necessary skills required to properly service this water heater or you have diffi culty following the
instructions, you should not proceed but have a qualifi ed person perform the maintenance of this water heater.
Temperature and Pressure
Relief Valve
Temperature and Pressure
Relief Valve
Figure 12
Manual Relief
Lever
Discharge line to drain
Explosion Hazard
• Temperature-pressure relief 
valve must comply with ANSI 
Z21.22-CSA 4.4 and ASME 
code.
•  Properly sized temperature-
pressure relief valve must be 
installed in opening provided.
•  Can result in overheating 
and excessive tank pressure.
•  Can cause serious injury or 
death.