Whirlpool 4 User Manual

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8
•  
Wiring is enclosed in approved conduit (if required
 
 by local codes).
•  
The water heater and electrical supply are properly
 
 grounded.
Always reference the wiring diagram for the correct electri-
cal connection. The complete wiring diagram can also be 
found on the top of the water heater near the junction box 
cover.
When installing the electrical wiring to the water heater
•  
Although this water heater is equipped with “Dry-fi re”  
 
 protection, be sure the tank is completely fi lled with  
 
 water, and all air is purged from the tank before      
 
 making any electrical connections (See Figure 7).
NOTE: Applying electrical power to elements that are not submerged 
in water will destroy them. The manufacturer will not warranty any 
elements damaged in this manner.
Figure 7
Heating Element
Bang
Energy Smart® 
Module (ESM)
Figure 8B
Electronic Thermostat (ET)
Electronic
Thermostat (ET)
Wiring Harness
( Junction Box )
Wiring Harness
( ET to ESM )
Figure 8A
Junction Box
Junction Box Cover
Red Wires
      (3)
Black Wires
      (3)
Ground Wires
Smart Grid
   Cover
1/2” Conduit
 Connection
     From Home
Electrical Service 
Figure 8
Wiring Diagram
Circuit
Breaker
L1
L2
To 240v
1 Phase
Power
supply
Electrical
Service ground
Ring Terminal
at Ground
Screw
Red
B
la
ck
Approved
Connectors
Water Heater
Smart Grid
Wire Harness
Bla
ck
Red
Green
Fire Hazard
Use 10 gauge solid copper wire.
Use a UL approved strain relief.
Connect ground wire to green 
ground screw.
Failure to do so can result in 
death, fire, or electrical shock.
WARNING
1.    Check and turn off power to the electrical wiring of the  
 
 water heater before making any electrical connections  
 
 to the water heater.
 
2.    Remove the junction box cover that is secured by one  
 
 screw (Figure 8A). Place the cover and screw aside  
 
 and view the wiring diagram. Locate the four power  
 
 wires inside the junction box (there will be TWO red  
 
 wires and TWO black wires).
3.    Connect the electrical supply to the water heater in
 
 accordance with the local utility requirements and
 
 codes. A standard 1/2 inch opening has been made
 
 in the junction box for the conduit connections (Fig- 
 
 ure 8A). NOTE: Use only 10 gauge solid copper wire  
 
 for the electrical connections and an appropriate size  
 
 double pole circuit breaker.
4.  
Ground the water heater by connecting the bare cop- 
 
 per ground wire from the home’s electrical service to  
        the green ground screw (located on the electrical jun-  
 
 ction box on top of the water heater). See Figures 8  
 
 and 8A.
5.    There are TWO black wires and TWO red wires in the 
        water heater. The smaller red and black wires are  
 
 used by the Smart Grid connector.