Intel E3815 FH8065301567411 Data Sheet
Product codes
FH8065301567411
MIPI-Camera Serial Interface (CSI) and ISP
Intel
®
Atom™ Processor E3800 Product Family
Datasheet
1047
The CCI interface consists of an I
2
C bus which has a clock line and a bidirectional data
line.
The MIPI-CSI-2 devices operate in a layered fashion. There are 5 layers identified at
the receiver and transmitter ends.
the receiver and transmitter ends.
MIPI-CSI-2 Functional Layers:
•
PHY Layer:
— An embedded electrical layer sends and detects start of packet signalling and
end of packet signalling on the data lanes. It contains a serializer and
deserializer unit to interface with the PPI / lane management unit. There is also
a clock divider unit to source and receive the clock during different modes of
operation.
deserializer unit to interface with the PPI / lane management unit. There is also
a clock divider unit to source and receive the clock during different modes of
operation.
•
PPI/Lane Management Unit:
— This layer does the lane buffering and distributes the data in the lanes as
programmed in a round robin manner and also merges them for the PLI/Low
Level Protocol unit.
Level Protocol unit.
•
PLI/Low Level Protocol Unit:
— This layer packetizes as well as de-packetizes the data with respect to channels,
frames, colors and line formats. There are ECC generator and corrector units to
recover the data free from errors in the packet headers. There is also a CRC
checker or CRC generator unit to pack the payload data with CRC checksum bits
for payload data protection.
recover the data free from errors in the packet headers. There is also a CRC
checker or CRC generator unit to pack the payload data with CRC checksum bits
for payload data protection.
•
Pixel/Byte to Byte/Pixel Packing Formats:
— Conversion of pixel formats to data bytes in the payload data is done depending
on the type of image data supported by the application. It also re-converts the
raw data bytes to pixel format understandable to the application layer.
raw data bytes to pixel format understandable to the application layer.
•
Application:
— Depending on the type of formats, camera types, capability of the camera used
by the transmitter, the application layer recovers the image formats and
reproduces the image in the display unit. It also works on de-framing the data
into pixel-to-packing formats. High level encoding and decoding of image data is
handled in the application unit.
reproduces the image in the display unit. It also works on de-framing the data
into pixel-to-packing formats. High level encoding and decoding of image data is
handled in the application unit.
15.5.1
MIPI-CSI-2 Receiver Features
CSI Features:
• Compliant to CSI-2 MIPI specification for Camera Serial Interface (Version 1.00)
• Supports standard D-PHY transceiver compliant to the MIPI Specification
• Supports PHY data programmability up to four lanes.
• Supports PHY data time-out programming.
• Has controls to start and re-start the CSI-2 data transmission for synchronization
• Supports standard D-PHY transceiver compliant to the MIPI Specification
• Supports PHY data programmability up to four lanes.
• Supports PHY data time-out programming.
• Has controls to start and re-start the CSI-2 data transmission for synchronization
failures and to support recovery.