Kaspersky Lab kaspersky mail gateway 5.5 Mode D'Emploi

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The principles of program operation
 37
 
 
The purpose of spam filtering is to decrease the volume of unwanted 
messages in the mailboxes of your users. It is impossible to guarantee 
detection of all spam messages because too strict criteria would 
inevitably cause filtering of some normal messages as well. 
The application uses two main methods to detect messages with suspicious 
content: 
•  comparison with sample messages (by matching their lexicons) 
•  detection of typical terms, i.e. words and word combinations. 
All the data employed by the Spamtest for content filtering: hierarchical list of 
categories, typical terms, etc. are stored in the content filtration databases. 
 
Our linguistic laboratory constantly works to supplement and improve 
the content filtration databases. Therefore, you are advised to update 
the databases regularly (see section 5.1 on p. 40). 
A message may be referred to one or several classification categories of the 
content filtration database according to the results of content analysis. 
 
Preservation of all useful mail must be the top priority for the system 
administrator because the loss of a single important message may 
cause more trouble for the end user than receipt of a dozen of spam 
messages. To avoid the loss of necessary mail, you are advised to use 
only non-destructive actions with mail identified after content analysis 
as spam or probable spam. E.g.: 
• 
append labels to the Subject header, such as [!! SPAM] or [?? 
Probable Spam]
• 
append an additional Keywords=... header, which would allow the 
users to transfer such messages to special folders using their own 
mail user agents (MUA). 
4.3.3. Spamtest filter actions 
Actions performed over a message processed by the Spamtest filter is 
determined by the ActionSpam option in the [smtpgw.policy] (or 
[smtpgw.group:group_name]
) section of the application configuration file. The 
action result depends on the status assigned to that message during analysis. 
Please see section 4.2 on p. 32 for a description of statuses assigned by the 
Spamtest filter to messages. 
If ActionSpam=subject has been specified as the action in the configuration file: 
•  Messages with the Spam status will be marked with the [!! SPAM] label 
added to the Subject header.