Fujitsu BIWD-0991-01ENK(00) Manual Do Utilizador
148
Basics
● Reference for Japanese verb form
" 一段動詞 " is a verb whose stem ends in [i] or [e], and " ない " is added in negative form.
● Plural form number table
● Japanese negative form
Check or select the negative form of the Japanese word to be added.
ATLAS displays a likely negative form based on the form entered in the [Japanese (Verb)] entry
box. If ATLAS has failed to select the correct negative form, several options are displayed from
which you can select the appropriate one.
ATLAS displays a likely negative form based on the form entered in the [Japanese (Verb)] entry
box. If ATLAS has failed to select the correct negative form, several options are displayed from
which you can select the appropriate one.
If you enter " かえ る " in the [Japanese (Verb)] entry box, for example, two negative forms, " か
えない " and " かえ ら ない ," are displayed. Select the one you prefer. (In this case, " かえ ら な
い " is displayed in the [Japanese (Negative Form)] entry box by default. To specify another
い " is displayed in the [Japanese (Negative Form)] entry box by default. To specify another
option, select it from the list box.) If the displayed [Japanese (Negative Form)] is wrong, check
that the [Japanese (Verb)] box has been entered correctly.
that the [Japanese (Verb)] box has been entered correctly.
Ex.
着る/着ない
" 一段動詞 " (a stem " 着 " + " ない " in negative form)
増え る/増えない
" 一段動詞 " (a stem " 増え " + " ない " in negative form)
切る/切 ら ない
Not " 一段動詞 " (a stem " 切 " + " ら ない " in negative form)
Plural form
Meaning
Examples
6
Singular and Plural
sheep, deer, salmon
7
Uncountable
news, information, coffee, New York, Kato
8
Plural
people, police
9
[* 1]
Irregular Noun
man, book of account
[* 2]
0
Regular noun
End
Plural form
- ch, - sh, - do, - go, - s, - x, - z
+ es
- y (excluding the following)
- y +ies
- ay, - ey, -iy, - oy, - uy
+ s
- f
- f +ves
- f e
- fe + ves
None of the above
+ s
*1:
For EJ, a noun cannot be specified as an irregular noun. When adding an irregular noun, add
the singular form as an uncountable noun ("7") and the plural form as a plural noun ("8")
respectively.
the singular form as an uncountable noun ("7") and the plural form as a plural noun ("8")
respectively.
Ex. おまわり さ ん policeman 7 13
おま わり さ ん policemen 8 13
*2:
For a compound noun in which a word other than the last changes its form, specify it as an
"Irregular noun." In the above case, for example, specify "books of account" as the plural
form.
"Irregular noun." In the above case, for example, specify "books of account" as the plural
form.