Adobe photoshop cs2 Benutzerhandbuch

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ADOBE PHOTOSHOP CS2 
User Guide 
You can automatically kern type using metrics kerning or optical kerning. Metrics kerning uses kern pairs, which are 
included with most fonts. Kern pairs contain information about the spacing of specific pairs of letters. Some of these 
are LA, P., To, Tr, Ta, Tu, Te, Ty, Wa, WA, We, Wo, Ya, and Yo. Photoshop uses metrics kerning by default so that 
specific pairs are automatically kerned when you import or type text. 
Some fonts include robust kern-pair specifications. However, when a font includes only minimal built-in kerning or 
none at all, or if you use two different typefaces or sizes in one or more words on a line, you may want to use the 
optical kerning option. Optical kerning adjusts the spacing between adjacent characters based on their shapes. 
You can also use manual kerning, which is ideal for adjusting the space between two letters. Tracking and manual 
kerning are cumulative, so you can first adjust individual pairs of letters, and then tighten or loosen a block of text 
without affecting the relative kerning of the letter pairs. 
Default kerning (top) and -40 manual kerning between A and C and between U and S (bottom) 
Positive kerning or tracking values move characters apart (adding to the default spacing); negative values move 
characters closer together (reducing the default spacing). Kerning and tracking values are measured in units that are 
1/1000 of an em space. The width of an em space is relative to the current type size. In a 1-point font, 1 em corre­
sponds to 1 point; in a 10-point font, 1 em corresponds to 10 points. Kerning and tracking units are 1/1000 em. So, 
for example, 100 units in a 10-point font are equivalent to 1 point. 
)
Default tracking (left), and tracking set to 350 (right
To adjust kerning 
Do any of the following: 
• 
(ImageReady) from the Kerning menu
To use a font’s built-in kerning information for selected characters, choose Metrics (Photoshop) or Auto
 in the Character palette. 
To automatically adjust the spacing between selected characters based on their shapes, choose Optical from the 
Kerning menu in the Character palette. 
To adjust kerning manually, place an insertion point between two characters, and in the Character palette, enter a 
pointer over the Kerning icon and drag the scrubby slider
numeric value in the Kerning text box, choose a numeric value from the Kerning pop-up menu, or position the
 to the left or right.