GE 255 Valve / 400 Series Benutzerhandbuch

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Introduction
The 255 series control incorporates five cycles during operation, Figure 3 and is 
responsible for directing the flow of water during all phases of regeneration. The 
water conditioner consists of a control valve, mineral tank, resin and a salt storage 
tank. During the service cycle, hardness contaminants are removed from the 
water by the resin bed. The regeneration process consists of backwash, brine and 
slow rinse, fast rinse and brine refill cycles. During the regeneration process the 
hardness contaminants are removed from the resin bed and flushed to the drain, 
while the resin bed is regenerated with brine. A description of each cycle and its 
function is listed below:
1. Service (Downflow):
Untreated water is directed down through the resin bed and up through the 
riser tube. The hardness ions attach themselves to the resin and are removed 
from the water. The water is conditioned as it passes through the resin bed.
2. Backwash (Upflow):
The flow of water is reversed by the control valve and directed down the riser 
tube and up through the resin bed. During the backwash cycle, the bed is 
expanded and debris is flushed to the drain.
3. Brine/Slow Rinse (Downflow):
The control directs water through the brine injector and brine is drawn from 
the salt tank. The brine is then directed down through the resin bed and up 
through the riser tube to the drain. The hardness ions are displaced by 
sodium ions and are sent to the drain. The resin is regenerated during the 
brine cycle. Brine draw is completed when the air check closes.
4. Fast Rinse (Downflow):
The control directs water down through the resin bed and up through the riser 
tube to the drain. Any remaining brine residual is rinsed from the resin bed.
5. Brine Refill (Downflow):
Brine refill occurs during a portion of the fast rinse cycle. Water is directed to 
the salt tank at a controlled rate, to create brine for the next regeneration.
1018075 Rev I.fm  Page 5  Tuesday, February 17, 2004  4:26 PM