Roland JM-5 User Manual

 

3

 

❍ 

 

• Not received when "RPN" RX Event is Off.
• The value specified by RPN will not be reset even by messages such as 

Program Change or Reset All Controller.

**RPN**
The RPN (Registered Parameter Number) messages are expanded control 
changes, and each function of an RPN is described by the MIDI Standard.
To use these messages, you must first use RPN (Controller number 101 and 
100, their order does not matter) to specify the parameter to be controlled, and 
then use Data Entry messages (Controller number 6, 38) to specify the value 
of the specified parameter. Once an RPN parameter has been specified, all 
Data Entry messages received on that channel will modify the value of that 
parameter. 
To prevent accidents, it is recommended that you set RPN to Null (RPN Num-
ber= 7FH 7FH) when you have finished setting the value of the desired param-
eter.

On the JM-5, RPN can be used to modify the following parameters.

 

● 

 

• Not received when “Program Change” RX Event is Off.
• After a Program Change message is received, the sound will change 

beginning with the next Note-on. Voices already sounding when the Pro-
gram Change message was received will not be affected.

 

● 

 

• Not received when “Channel Pressure” RX Event is Off.
• The resulting effect is determined by System Exclusive messages. With 

the initial settings there will be no effect.

 

● 

 

• Not received when “Pitch Bender ” RX Event is Off.
• The resulting effect is determined by System Exclusive messages. With 

the initial settings the effect is Pitch Bend.

 

■ 

 

● 

 

• When the message is received, all notes currently sounding on the corre-

sponding channel will be turned Off.

 

● 

 

• When this message is received, the following controllers will be set to 

their reset values.

01H 21H

mmH

TVF Resonance (relative change) 
mm: 00H~40H~7FH (-64~0~+63)

01H 63H

mmH

TVF&TVA Envelope Attack Time (rel. change) 
mm: 00H~40H~7FH (-64~0~+63)

01H 64H

mmH

TVF&TVA Envelope Decay Time (rel. change) 
mm: 00H~40H~7FH (-64~0~+63)

01H 66H

mmH

TVF&TVA Env. Release Time (relative change) 
mm: 00H~40H~7FH (-64~0~+63)

18H rrH

mmH

Drum Instrument Pitch Coarse (relative change) 
rr: Drum Instrument note number 
mm: 00H~40H~7FH (-64~0~+63 semitone)

1AH rrH

mmH

Drum Instrument TVA Level (absolute change) 
rr: Drum Instrument note number 
mm: 00H~7FH (0~max)

1CH rrH

mmH

Drum Instrument Panpot (absolute change) 
rr: Drum Instrument note number 
mm: 00H, 01H~40H~7FH (random, left~center~
right)

1DH rrH

mmH

Drum Instr. Reverb Send (absolute change) 
rr: Drum Instrument note number 
mm: 00H~7FH (0~max)

1EH rrH

mmH

Drum Instr. Chorus Send (absolute change) 
rr: Drum Instrument note number 
mm: 00H~7FH (0~max)

60H rrH

mmH

Equalizer Switch
rr: Drum Instrument note number 
mm: 00H~02H (Global, Instrument, Off)

61H rrH

mmH

Equalizer Low Frequency
rr: Drum Instrument note number 
mm: 00H~05H (90, 150, 180, 300, 360, 600Hz)

62H rrH

mmH

Equalizer Low Gain
rr: Drum Instrument note number 
mm: 00H~1EH (–15~0~+15dB)

63H rrH

mmH

Equalizer Mid Frequency
rr: Drum Instrument note number 
mm: 00H~10H (200, 250, 315, 400, 500, 630, 
800, 1000, 1250, 1600, 2000, 2500, 3150, 4000, 
5000, 6300, 8000Hz)

64H rrH

mmH

Equalizer Mid Gain
rr: Drum Instrument note number 
mm: 00H~1EH (–15~0~+15dB)

65H rrH

mmH

Equalizer Mid Gain
rr: Drum Instrument note number 
mm: 00H~04H (0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 4.0, 8.0)

66H rrH

mmH

Equalizer High Frequency
rr: Drum Instrument note number 
mm: 00H~06H (1500, 2000, 3000, 4000, 6000, 
8000, 12000Hz)

67H rrH

mmH

Equalizer High Gain
rr: Drum Instrument note number 
mm: 00H~1EH (–15~0~+15dB)

4FH 10H

mmH

Part 1 On / Off
mm: 00H~7FH (00-3FH=Off - 40-7FH= On)

4FH 11H

mmH

Part 3 On / Off 
mm: 00H~7FH (00-3FH=Off - 40-7FH= On)

4FH 13H

mmH

Part 2 On / Off 
mm: 00H~7FH (00-3FH=Off - 40-7FH= On)

4FH 21H

mmH

Master Volume Part 1-2 On / Off 
mm: 00H~7FH (00-3FH=Off - 40-7FH= On)

4FH 22H

mmH

Master Volume Part 3 On / Off 
mm: 00H~7FH (00-3FH=Off - 40-7FH= On)

Status

2nd byte

3rd byte

BnH

65H

mmH

BnH

64H

llH

n= MIDI channel number:

0H~FH (Ch.1~16)

mm= upper byte (MSB)of parameter number specified by RPN
ll= lower byte (LSB) of parameter number specified by RPN

RPN

Data entry

MSB LSB

MSB

LSB

Explanation

00H 00H

mmH

—-

Pitch Bend Sensitivity 
mm: 00H~18H (0~24 semitones) 
Initial value= 02H (2 semitones) 
ll: ignored (processed as 00H) 
Up to 2 octaves can be specified in semi-
tone steps.

00H 01H

mmH

llH

Channel Fine Tuning 
mm, ll: 00 00H~40 00H~7F 7FH (–100~0~
+99.99 cents), 
Initial value= 40 00H (+/- 0 cent) 
Refer to “About the Tuning” on page 15.

00H 02H

mmH

—-

Master Coarse Tuning 
mm: 28H~40H~58H (-24~0~+24 semi-
tones), 
Initial value= 40H (+/-0 semitone) 
ll: ignored (processed as 00H)

00H 05H

mmH

llH

Modulation Depth Range 
mm: 00H~04H (0~4 semitones) 
ll: 00H~7FH (0~100 cents) 100/128 Cent/
Value

7FH 7FH

—-

—-

RPN null
Set condition where RPN and NRPN are 
unspecified. The data entry messages after 
set RPN null will be ignored. (No Data entry 
messages are required after RPN null). 
Settings already made will not change.
mm, ll: ignored

Status

2nd byte

CnH

ppH

n= MIDI channel number:

0H~FH (Ch.1~16)

pp= Program number:

00H~7FH (prog.1~prog.128)

Status

2nd byte

DnH

vvH

n= MIDI channel number:

0H~FH (Ch.1~16)

vv= Channel Pressure:

00H~7FH (0~127)

Status

2nd byte

3rd byte

EnH

llH

mmH

n= MIDI channel number:

0H~FH (Ch.1~16)

mm, ll= Pitch Bend value:

00 00H~40 00H~7F 7FH (–8192~0~+8191)

Status

2nd byte

3rd byte

BnH

78H

00H

n= MIDI channel number:

0H~FH (Ch.1~16)

Status

2nd byte

3rd byte

BnH

79H

00H

n= MIDI channel number:

0H~FH (Ch.1~16)

Controller

Reset value

Pitch Bend Change

+/-0 (center)

Polyphonic Key Pressure

0 (off)

Channel Pressure

0 (off)