Delta Electronics VFD-VE Series User Manual

Page of 291
 
Revision August 2008, 03VE, SW V2.04 
C-1 
Appendix C  How to Select the Right AC Motor Drive 
The choice of the right AC motor drive for the application is very important and has great influence 
on its lifetime. If the capacity of AC motor drive is too large, it cannot offer complete protection to the 
motor and motor maybe damaged. If the capacity of AC motor drive is too small, it cannot offer the 
required performance and the AC motor drive maybe damaged due to overloading. 
 
But by simply selecting the AC motor drive of the same capacity as the motor, user application 
requirements cannot be met completely. Therefore, a designer should consider all the conditions, 
including load type, load speed, load characteristic, operation method, rated output, rated speed, 
power and the change of load capacity. The following table lists the factors you need to consider, 
depending on your requirements. 
 
Related Specification 
Item 
Speed and 
torque 
characteristics 
Time 
ratings
Overload 
capacity
Starting 
torque 
Load type 
Friction load and weight 
load 
Liquid (viscous) load 
Inertia load 
Load with power 
transmission 
 
 
 
 
Load speed and 
torque 
characteristics 
Constant torque 
Constant output 
Decreasing torque 
Decreasing output 
 
 
 
 
Load 
characteristics 
Constant load 
Shock load 
Repetitive load 
High starting torque 
Low starting torque 
 
 
 
 
Continuous operation, Short-time operation
Long-time operation at medium/low speeds
 
 
 
 
Maximum output current (instantaneous) 
Constant output current (continuous) 
 
 
 
 
Maximum frequency, Base frequency 
 
 
 
 
Power supply transformer capacity or 
percentage impedance 
Voltage fluctuations and unbalance 
Number of phases, single phase protection
Frequency 
 
 
 
 
Mechanical friction, losses in wiring 
 
 
 
 
Duty cycle modification 
 
 
 
 
C.1 Capacity Formulas