Panasonic EJ Relays User Manual

Page of 4
EJ (AEJ)
NOTES
1. To ensure proper operation, the 
voltage applied to the coil should be 
the rated operating voltage of the coil. 
Also, be aware that the pick-up and 
drop-out voltages will fluctuate 
depending on the ambient 
temperature and operating conditions.
2. Heat, smoke, and even a fire may 
occur if the relay is used in conditions 
outside of the allowable ranges for the 
coil ratings, contact ratings, operating 
cycle lifetime, and other 
specifications. Therefore, do not use 
the relay if these ratings are exceeded.
3. If the relay has been dropped, the 
appearance and characteristics 
should always be checked before use.
4. This relay is for DC loads. Do not 
use it for AC load switching.
5. Make sure that the relay is wired 
correctly. Incorrect wiring may cause 
unexpected events or the generation 
of heat or flames.
6. We recommend you use a surge 
absorbing element with a clamp 
voltage of 1.5 to 2.0 times the rated 
operating voltage for the relay coil 
drive circuit as a means for relay coil 
surge absorption. Please avoid the 
use of diodes, capacitors and 
resistors because they lead to 
degradation in cut-off performance.
7. Avoid mounting the relay in strong 
magnetic fields (near a transformer or 
magnet) or close to an object that 
radiates heat.
8. Electrical life
This relay is a high-voltage direct-current 
switch. In its final breakdown mode, it 
may lose the ability to provide the proper 
cut-off. Therefore, do not exceed the 
indicated switching capacity and life. 
(Please treat the relay as a product with 
limited life and replace it when 
necessary.)
In the event that the relay loses cut-off 
ability, there is a possibility that burning 
may spread to surrounding parts, so 
configure the layout so that the power is 
turned off within one second.
9. If the power is turned off and then 
immediately on after applying the 
rated voltage (current) continuously to 
the relay’s coil and contact, the 
resistance of the coil will increase due 
to a rise in the coil temperature. This 
causes the pick-up voltage to rise, and 
possibly exceed the rated pick-up 
voltage. In these circumstances, take 
measures such as reducing the load 
current, limiting the duration of 
current flow, and applying a coil 
voltage higher than the rated 
operating voltage (quick start).
10. If you are using an inductive load 
(L load) such that L/R > 1 ms, add 
surge protection in parallel with the 
inductive load. If this is not done, the 
electrical life will decrease and cut-off 
failure may occur.
11. Be careful that foreign matter and 
oils and fats kind doesn’t stick to the 
main terminal part because it is likely 
to cause a terminal part to give off 
unusual heat.
12. Avoid excessive load applied to 
the terminal in case of installing such 
as a bus bar etc., because it might 
give bad influence to the opening and 
closing performance.
Tighten each of the screws within the 
rated ranges given below.
Main terminal (M6 screw): 
6.0N·m to 8.0N·m
Main unit mounting (M5 screw): 
2.5N·m to 3.6N·m
13. Usage, transport and storage 
conditions
Ambient temperature, humidity, and 
atmospheric pressure during usage, 
transport, and storage of the relay:
1) Temperature: –40 to +85
°C 
–40 to 
+185
°F
2) Humidity: 5 to 85% RH
(Avoid freezing and condensation.)
3) Atmospheric pressure: 85 to 106 kPa 
Temperature and humidity range for 
usage, transport, and storage:
4) Condensation
Condensation forms when there is a 
sudden change in temperature under 
high temperature and high humidity 
conditions. Condensation will cause 
deterioration of the relay insulation.
5) Freezing
Condensation or other moisture may 
freeze on the relay when the 
temperatures is lower than 0
°C 
32
°F
This causes problems such as sticking of 
movable parts or operational time lags.
6) Low temperature, low humidity 
environments
The plastic becomes brittle if the relay is 
exposed to a low temperature, low 
humidity environment for long periods of 
time.
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Tolerance range
(Avoid
condensation when
used at temperatures
higher than 0
°C
32
°F
)
(Avoid freezing when
used at temperatures
lower than 0
°C
32
°F
)
85
5
–40
–40
0
+32
+85
+185
Temperature, 
°C
°F
Humidity, %R.H.
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