Intel 8XC251SQ User Manual

Page of 458
13-11
EXTERNAL MEMORY INTERFACE
Figure 13-11.  Real-time Wait State Control Register (WCON) 
NOTE
The WAIT# and WCLK signals are alternate functions for the port 1.6:7 input 
and output buffers. Use of other alternate functions may conflict with wait 
state operation. 
When WAIT# is enabled, PCA module 3 is disabled and resumes operation 
only when the WAIT# function is disabled. The same relationship exists 
between WCLK and PCA module 4. It is not advisable to alternate between 
PCA operations and real-time wait-state operations at port 1.6 (CEX3/WAIT#) 
or port 1.7 (CEX4/WCLK).
Port 1.7 can also be enabled to drive address signal A17 in some memory 
designs. The A17 address signal always takes priority over other alternate 
functions (in this case, both PCA.4 and WCLK). Even if RTWCE is enabled in 
WCON.1, the WCLK output does not appear during bus cycles enabled to 
drive address A17. The use of WAIT# as an input on port 1.6 is unaffected by 
address signals.
WCON
Address:
S:A7H
Reset State:
XXXX XX00B
7
0
RTWCE
RTWE
Bit 
Number
Bit 
Mnemonic
Function
7:2
Reserved:
The values read from these bits are indeterminate. Write “0” to these 
bits.
1
RTWCE
Real-time WAIT CLOCK enable. Write a ‘1’ to this bit to enable the WAIT 
CLOCK on port 1.7 (WCLK). The square wave output signal is one-half 
the oscillator frequency.
0
RTWE
Real-time WAIT# enable. Write a ‘1’ to this bit to enable real-time wait-
state input on port 1.6 (WAIT#).