Honeywell W7750A User Manual

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EXCEL 10 W7750A,B,C CONSTANT VOLUME AHU CONTROLLER
74-2958—1
60
STAGED COOLING CONTROL
The Excel 10 W7750 Controller supports up to four stages of 
D/X cooling. As space temperature rises above the current 
Cooling Setpoint, the controllers mode of operation is 
switched to the COOL mode. When in the COOL mode, all 
heating outputs are driven closed or off (with the exception 
that occurs during IAQ Override Operation, see above), and 
the staged cooling outputs are enabled for use. When in the 
COOL mode, the PID cooling control algorithm compares the 
current space temperature to the EffectiveCoolSetPt, and 
calculates a PID error signal. This error signal causes the 
cooling stage outputs to be cycled as required to drive the 
space temperature back to the setpoint. Fig. 50 illustrates the 
relationship between PID error and staged output activity. As 
the error signal increases and the space temperature is 
getting farther away from setpoint, or is remaining above 
setpoint as time elapses, additional stages of cooling are 
energized until, if PID error reaches 100 percent, all 
configured stages are on.
Fig. 50. Staged output control versus PID Error.
If economizer dampers are configured, and the outdoor air is 
suitable for free cooling, the economizer operates as the first 
stage of cooling. For example, if a controller was configured 
with two stages of mechanical cooling and an economizer, the 
application should be viewed in Fig. 50 as a three-stage 
system.
Setpoints for the PID gains allow for unit-by-unit adjustment of 
the control loop, if required; however, any change from the 
default values should be minimal.
The PID control algorithm used to control staged cooling is 
anticipator-driven, and is similar to the algorithm used in the 
T7300 commercial thermostat. All staging events are subject 
to a minimum interstage time delay, which is based on the 
cycles per hour user setting (CoolCycHr). The minimum 
interstage time delay ranges from 90 seconds (at 12 cycles 
per hour) to 8.5 minutes (at two cycles per hour), see Table 
17. The user has the option to disable the minimum run timer 
(DisMinClTimer for cooling). If the minimum run timer is 
disabled, the interstage time delay is fixed at 20 seconds. The 
cycling rate is separately selectable for heating and cooling 
between 2 and 12 cycles per hour (cph).
Table 17. Interstage Minimum Times
STAGED HEATING CONTROL
The Excel 10 W7750B,C Controller supports up to four stages 
of heating. As space temperature falls below the current 
Cooling Setpoint, the controller mode of operation is switched 
to the HEAT mode. When in the HEAT mode, all cooling 
outputs are driven closed or off, and the staged heating 
outputs are enabled for use. When in the HEAT mode, the PID 
NO. STAGES
CONFIGURED
PID
ERROR
ONE STAGE
TWO STAGES
THREE STAGES
FOUR STAGES
0%
25% 33%
50%
66%
75%
100%
>  100%
CYCLING
STAGE 1 
CYCLING
STAGE 1 LOCKED ON
STAGE 2 CYCLING
STAGE 1
CYCLING
STAGE 1 LOCKED ON
STAGE 2 CYCLING
STAGE 1,2 LOCKED ON
STAGE 3 CYCLING
ALL STAGES
LOCKED ON
ALL STAGES
LOCKED ON
ALL STAGES
LOCKED ON
ALL STAGES
LOCKED ON
STAGE 1
CYCLING
STAGE 1 
LOCKED ON
STAGE 2 
CYCLING
STAGE 1,2 
LOCKED ON
STAGE 3 
CYCLING
STAGE 1,2,3 
LOCKED ON
STAGE 4 
CYCLING
M10112
Cycles/Hour Selection
Minimum On/Off time (Min.)
2
8.5
3
5.5
4
4.0
5
3.5
6
3.0
7
2.5
8
2.0
9
2.0
10
2.0
11
1.5
12
1.5