Netgear FVS318v3 – Cable/DSL ProSafe VPN Firewall with 8-Port Switch Reference Manual

Page of 184
ProSafe VPN Firewall FVS318v3 Reference Manual
C-26
Sample VPN Configurations with FVS318v3
v5.0, January 2012
Client-to-Gateway VPN Tunnel Overview
The operational differences between gateway-to-gateway and client-to-gateway VPN tunnels are 
summarized as follows:
Configuring the VPN Tunnel
This scenario assumes all ports are open on the FVS318v3.
Figure C-19
Use this scenario illustration and configuration screens as a model to build your configuration. 
1. Log in to the FVS318v3 labeled Gateway A as in the illustration (
).
Table C-5.  Differences between VPN tunnel types
Operation
Gateway-to-Gateway VPN Tunnels
Client-to-Gateway VPN Tunnels
Exchange Mode
Main Mode—The IP addresses of both 
gateways are known (especially when 
FQDN is used), so each gateway can 
use the Internet source of the traffic for 
validation purposes.
Aggressive Mode—The IP address of 
the client is not known in advance, so the 
gateway is programmed to accept valid 
traffic sourced from any Internet location 
(i.e., less secure).
Direction/Type
Both Directions—Either end of the VPN 
tunnel may initiate traffic (usually).
Remote Access—The client end of the 
VPN tunnel must initiate traffic because 
its IP address is not know in advance, 
which prevents the gateway end of the 
VPN tunnel from initiating traffic.
 Gateway A
14.15.16.17
10.5.6.0/24
10.5.6.1
WAN IP
WAN IP
LAN IP
Client B
0.0.0.0
Router
Scenario 1
PC
(running NETGEAR
ProSafe VPN Client)