Intel X3450 BV80605001911AQ User Manual

Product codes
BV80605001911AQ
Page of 98
Datasheet, Volume 1
27
Interfaces
2.2.2
PCI Express* Configuration Mechanism
The PCI Express (external graphics) link is mapped through a PCI-to-PCI bridge 
structure.
.
PCI Express extends the configuration space to 4096 bytes per-device/function, as 
compared to 256 bytes allowed by the Conventional PCI Specification. PCI Express 
configuration space is divided into a PCI-compatible region (consisting of the first 256 B 
of a logical device's configuration space) and an extended PCI Express region 
(consisting of the remaining configuration space). The PCI-compatible region can be 
accessed using either the mechanisms defined in the PCI specification or using the 
enhanced PCI Express configuration access mechanism described in the PCI Express 
Enhanced Configuration Mechanism section.
The PCI Express Host Bridge is required to translate the memory-mapped PCI Express 
configuration space accesses from the host processor to PCI Express configuration 
cycles. To maintain compatibility with PCI configuration addressing mechanisms, it is 
recommended that system software access the enhanced configuration space using 32-
bit operations (32-bit aligned) only.
See the PCI Express Base Specification for details of both the PCI-compatible and PCI 
Express Enhanced configuration mechanisms and transaction rules.
Figure 2-5. PCI Express* Related Register Structures in Processor 
PCI-PCI 
Bridge 
representing 
root PCI 
Express port 
(Device 3)
PCI-PCI 
Bridge 
representing 
root PCI 
Express port 
(Device 5)
PCI 
Compatible 
Host Bridge 
Device
(Device 0)
PCI 
Express* 
Device
PCI 
Express* 
Device
PCI Express 
Port 0
PCI Express 
Port 1
DMI