Intel 9150N NE80567KE025015 User Manual

Product codes
NE80567KE025015
Page of 120
Intel
®
 Itanium
®
 Processor 9300 Series Datasheet
93
Thermal Specifications
c. If T>=T
THERMWARN
, then the processor will issue a fatal MCA and PROCHOT_N 
will remain asserted; the Foxton controller becomes non-functional.
The processor cannot recover except via cold reset.
The processor will continue to throttle if T>=T
PROCHOT
 when it comes out of 
reset.
Data integrity is not guaranteed beyond 
T
THERMWARN
.
d. If T>= T
THERMTRIP
, then the thermal management system will assert 
THERMTRIP_N and halt processor clocks.
T
THERMTRIP
 is enforced to prevent physical damage to the processor.
Cold reset is required to recover.
5.1.2.2
Implementation
The Intel Itanium processor 9300 series thermal management features are designed to 
operate independently of software, including the operating system. The thermal 
sensors are on the die of the processor and the frequency and voltage control resides 
completely on the processor. In order to reduce the processor power while throttling, 
some execution units on the processor are shut down, limiting the processor to 
executing only one instruction per cycle.
5.1.3
Thermal Alert
THERMALERT_N is a programmable thermal alert signal which is part of the Intel 
Itanium processor 9300 series thermal management system. THERMALERT_N is 
asserted when the measured temperature from the processor’s digital thermometer 
(DT) is equal to or exceeds 
QR_CSR_IPF_THERM_CONFIG.thermalert_assert_hot_thresh below PROCHOT. 
THERMALERT_N will deassert after the DT readout is below PROCHOT by the sum of the 
values in QR_CSR_IPF_THERM_CONFIG.thermalert_assert_hot_thresh and 
QR_CSR_IPF_THERM_CONFIG.thermalert_deassert_thresh. Intel recommends using 
the values listed in the PIROM when programming 
QR_CSR_IPF_THERM_CONFIG.thermalert_assert_hot_thresh and 
QR_CSR_IPF_THERM_CONFIG.thermalert_deassert_thresh. The default values for 
QR_CSR_IPF_THERM_CONFIG.thermalert_assert_hot_thresh and 
QR_CSR_IPF_THERM_CONFIG.thermalert_deassert_thresh are 10C and 2C 
respectively.
This signal can be used by the platform to implement thermal regulation features such 
as generating an external interrupt to tell the operating system that the processor core 
die temperature is increasing. 
5.1.4
T
CONTROL
T
CONTROL
 is a thermal monitoring setpoint which is specified as a relative temperature 
in degrees Celsius below the PROCHOT_N thresholdThe minimum value of the 
T
CONTROL
 and the default value is available in the 
PIROM. T
CONTROL 
value applies to the full range of the processor operating power and is 
independent of the processor core configuration or executed applications. A server 
thermal management controller can monitor the processor temperature via the Digital 
Thermal Sensor (DTS) readout, and use the T
CONTROL 
value as the threshold at which 
active system thermal management must be engaged. This will ensure reliable 
processor operation over its expected life. Note that no internal response is generated 
by the processor at T
CONTROL
. Customers can utilize THERMALERT_N as an interrupt to 
program an alternative temperature monitoring threshold value to provide margin in