Cisco Model 6944 and 6940 Node bdr Dig Rev 2 1 Mux System for Prisma II Installation Guide

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Resulting NPR,
 Continued 
An alternative way to present the information in the left half of the NPR curve is 
shown in Figure A8. 
 
Noise vs Composite Input Power
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Composite Input Power (dBmV)
Noi
se  (
dBmV/
Hz)
 
 
Figure A8.  Quantization noise changes as a function of input level 
 
At a composite input level above approximately 22 dBmV, the noise is dominated by 
clipping distortion.  However, below 22 dBmV, the noise is results from quantization 
error, NOT DISTORTION OR CLIPPING.  As Figure A6 indicates, the quantization 
noise floor changes around 7 dB as the composite input level is increased from –5 
dBmV to +22 dBmV.  This quantization noise results from the individual steps in the 
A/D – D/A transfer characteristic.  
 During the generation of the NPR curve, changing the signal amplitude while 
maintaining a constant bandwidth varies the composite power.  However, the 
results are the same if the signal amplitude is held constant and the bandwidth is 
varied.  Thus, as loading on an individual link changes, the quantization noise floor 
changes.  This characteristic is critical for understanding overall system performance 
as multiple links are combined. 
 
 
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Improving the Performance and Capacity of Digital Reverse Systems 
4000819 Rev B