3com WXR100 3CRWXR10095A User Manual

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AAA Tools for Network Users
447
Ways a WX Switch
Can Use EAP
Network users with 802.1X support cannot access the network unless they 
are authenticated. You can configure a WX switch to authenticate users 
with EAP on a group of RADIUS servers and/or in a local user database on 
the WX, or to offload some authentication tasks from the server group. 
Table 39 details these three basic WX authentication approaches.
(For information about digital certificates, see Chapter 20, “Managing 
Keys and Certificates,” on page 413.)
PEAP-MS-
CHAP-V2
(Protected EAP 
with Microsoft 
Challenge 
Handshake 
Authentication 
Protocol 
version 2)
The wireless client 
authenticates the server 
(either the WX switch or a 
RADIUS server) using TLS 
to set up an encrypted 
session. Mutual 
authentication is 
performed by 
MS-CHAP-V2.
Wireless and wired 
authentication:
„
The PEAP 
portion is 
processed on the 
WX switch.
„
The 
MS-CHAP-V2 
portion is 
processed on the 
RADIUS server or 
locally, 
depending on 
the 
configuration.
Only the server 
side of the 
connection 
requires a 
certificate. 
The client needs 
only a username 
and password.
* EAP-MD5 does not work with Microsoft wired authentication clients.
Table 38   EAP Authentication Protocols for Local Processing (continued)
EAP Type
Description
Use
Considerations
Table 39   Three Basic WX Approaches to EAP Authentication
Approach
Description
Pass-through
An EAP session is established directly between the client and 
RADIUS server, passing through the WX switch. User information 
resides on the server. All authentication information and certificate 
exchanges pass through the switch or use client certificates issued 
by a certificate authority (CA). In this case, the switch does not 
need a digital certificate, although the client might.
Local
The WX switch performs all authentication using information in a 
local user database configured on the switch, or using a 
client-supplied certificate. No RADIUS servers are required. In this 
case, the switch needs a digital certificate. If you plan to use the 
EAP with Transport Layer Security (EAP-TLS) authentication 
protocol, the clients also need certificates.