DELL FE100 User Manual

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Getting Started
1-5
Table 1-1 provides an overview of the differences between PowerEdge Cluster FE100 
and FL100 Datacenter Server configurations.
Active
n
/Active and Active
n
/Passive Configurations
MSCS and PowerEdge Clusters support multiple variations of Active
n
/Active and 
Active
n
/Passive configurations (where n = the number of active cluster nodes). 
Table 1-2 provides a description of the configuration types and their definitions.
An active
n
/active configuration refers to a cluster with virtual servers running on each 
node. When an application is running on node 1, the remaining cluster nodes do not 
have to wait for node 1 to fail. The remaining cluster nodes can run their own cluster-
aware applications (or another instance of the same application) while providing 
failover capabilities for the resources on node 1. However, an active
n
/active cluster 
node must be configured appropriately to handle the workload of other cluster nodes 
in case one cluster node fails. 
Active
n
/passive refers to failover cluster configurations in which one cluster node is 
actively processing requests for a clustered application while another cluster node 
simply waits for the active node to fail. An active
n
/passive configuration is more costly 
in terms of price and performance because one cluster node sits idle all of the time. 
Table 1-1.  PowerEdge Cluster FE100/FL100 Configurations
Cluster Solution
Cluster Interconnect 
Type
Cluster Interconnect 
Network Interface 
Controller (NIC)
PowerEdge 
Cluster FE100
Fast Ethernet
Broadcom NetExtreme 
Gigabit Ethernet NIC
PowerEdge 
Cluster FL100
Giganet
Giganet cLAN 1000
Table 1-2.  Active
n
/Active and Active
n
/Passive Configuration Types
Configuration Type
Number 
of Active 
Cluster 
Nodes
Definition
Active/Active
Active/Active/Active
Active/Active/Active/Active
2
3
4
The active node(s) process requests 
and provide failover for each other, 
depending on cluster node resources 
and your configuration.
Active/Passive
Active/Active/Passive
Active/Active/Active/Passive
1
2
3
The active node(s) processes 
requests while the passive node 
waits for the active node to fail.