SMSC LAN9311 User Manual

Page of 460
Two Port 10/100 Managed Ethernet Switch with 16-Bit Non-PCI CPU Interface
Datasheet
Revision 1.4 (08-19-08)
190
SMSC LAN9311/LAN9311i
DATASHEET
 
14.2.2.9
Host MAC Automatic Flow Control Configuration Register (AFC_CFG)
This read/write register configures the mechanism that controls the automatic and software-initiated
transmission of pause frames and back pressure from the Host MAC to the switch fabric. This register
is used in conjunction with the 
 in the Host MAC CSR
space. Pause frames and backpressure are sent to the switch fabric to stop it from sending packets
to the Host MAC. Network data into the switch fabric is affected only if the switch fabric buffering fills.
Note:
The Host MAC will not transmit pause frames or assert back pressure if the transmitter is
disabled. This register controls only the Host MAC flow control and not the Switch Engine
MAC’s flow control.
Refer to section 
 for additional information.
Offset:
0ACh
Size:
32 bits
BITS
DESCRIPTION
TYPE
DEFAULT
31:24
RESERVED
RO
-
23:16
Automatic Flow Control High Level (AFC_HI)
This field specifies, in multiples of 64 bytes, the level at which flow control 
will trigger. When this limit is reached, the chip will apply back pressure or 
will transmit a pause frame as programmed in bits [3:0] of this register. 
During full-duplex operation only a single pause frame is transmitted when 
this level is reached. The pause time transmitted in this frame is 
programmed in the FCPT field of the 
 in the Host MAC CSR space.
During half-duplex operation each incoming frame that matches the criteria 
in bits [3:0] of this register will be jammed for the period set in the 
BACK_DUR field.
Note:
This level is also used for hard-wired flow control when 
HW_FC_EN is set in the 
.
R/W
00h
15:8
Automatic Flow Control Low Level (AFC_LO)
This field specifies, in multiples of 64 bytes, the level at which a pause frame 
is transmitted with a pause time setting of zero. When the amount of data 
in the RX Data FIFO falls below this level the pause frame is transmitted. A 
pause time value of zero instructs the other transmitting device to 
immediately resume transmission. The zero time pause frame will only be 
transmitted if the RX Data FIFO had reached the AFC_HI level and a pause 
frame was sent. A zero pause time frame is sent whenever automatic flow 
control in enabled in bits [3:0] of this register.
Note:
When automatic flow control is enabled the AFC_LO setting must 
always be less than the AFC_HI setting.
Note:
This level is also used for hard-wired flow control when 
HW_FC_EN is set in the 
.
R/W
00h
7:4
Backpressure Duration (BACK_DUR)
When the Host MAC automatically asserts back pressure, it will be asserted 
for this period of time. In full-duplex mode, this field has no function and is 
not used. Please refer to 
, describing Backpressure Duration bit 
mapping for more information.
R/W
0h