Canon EOS 77D Telephoto Lens Kit Owner's Manual

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Set exposure compensation if the exposure (without flash) does not 
come out as desired. This feature can be used in Creative Zone modes 
(except <a>). You can set the exposure compensation up to ±5 stops* 
in 1/3-stop increments.
If the <a> mode and ISO Auto are both set, see page 198 to set the 
exposure compensation.
* In Live View shooting/movie shooting, or when [s: Shooting screen] is set to 
[Guided], exposure compensation can be set up to ±3 stops.
1
Check the exposure level indicator.
Press the shutter button halfway (0) 
and check the exposure level indicator.
2
Set the compensation amount.
While looking at the viewfinder or 
LCD panel, turn the <5> dial.
If it cannot be set, set the <R> 
switch downward, then turn the <5> 
dial.
For exposure compensation, the 
<O> icon will be displayed in the 
viewfinder and on the LCD monitor.
3
Take the picture.
To cancel the exposure 
compensation, set the compensation 
amount back to <E>.
Setting the Desired Exposure CompensationN
Increased exposure 
for a brighter image
Decreased exposure 
for a darker image
If [z2: Auto Lighting Optimizer] (p.175) is set to any setting other than 
[Disable], the image may still look bright even if a decreased exposure 
compensation for a darker image is set.
The set exposure compensation level will not be applied to movie shooting.
When you set the power switch to <2>, the exposure compensation 
setting will be canceled.
After setting the exposure compensation amount, you can set the 
<R> switch upward to prevent the exposure compensation amount 
from changing inadvertently.
The exposure compensation amount displayed in the viewfinder and on 
the LCD panel goes up to only ±2 stops. If the exposure compensation 
amount exceeds ±2 stops, the end of the exposure level indicator will 
display <I> or <J>.
If you want to set exposure compensation exceeding ±2 stops, setting it 
with [z2: Expo.comp./AEB] (p.206) is recommended.