Atmel ATmega328P Xplained Mini MEGA328P-XMINI MEGA328P-XMINI Data Sheet

Product codes
MEGA328P-XMINI
Page of 657
238
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271H-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_08/2014
24.
Analog-to-Digital Converter
24.1
Features
10-bit Resolution
0.5 LSB Integral Non-linearity
± 2 LSB Absolute Accuracy
13 - 260µs Conversion Time
Up to 76.9kSPS (Up to 15kSPS at Maximum Resolution)
6 Multiplexed Single Ended Input Channels
2 Additional Multiplexed Single Ended Input Channels (TQFP and QFN/MLF Package only)
Temperature Sensor Input Channel
Optional Left Adjustment for ADC Result Readout
0 - V
CC
 ADC Input Voltage Range
Selectable 1.1V ADC Reference Voltage
Free Running or Single Conversion Mode
Interrupt on ADC Conversion Complete
Sleep Mode Noise Canceler
24.2
Overview
The ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P features a 10-bit successive approximation ADC. The ADC is 
connected to an 8-channel Analog Multiplexer which allows eight single-ended voltage inputs constructed from 
the pins of Port A. The single-ended voltage inputs refer to 0V (GND).
The ADC contains a Sample and Hold circuit which ensures that the input voltage to the ADC is held at a 
constant level during conversion. A block diagram of the ADC is shown in 
The ADC has a separate analog supply voltage pin, AV
CC
. AV
CC
 must not differ more than ±0.3V from V
CC
. See 
the paragrap
 on how to connect this pin.
Internal reference voltages of nominally 1.1V or AV
CC
 are provided On-chip. The voltage reference may be 
externally decoupled at the AREF pin by a capacitor for better noise performance.
The Power Reduction ADC bit, PRADC, in 
 must be disabled by 
writing a logical zero to enable the ADC.
The ADC converts an analog input voltage to a 10-bit digital value through successive approximation. The 
minimum value represents GND and the maximum value represents the voltage on the AREF pin minus 1 LSB. 
Optionally, AV
CC
 or an internal 1.1V reference voltage may be connected to the AREF pin by writing to the 
REFSn bits in the ADMUX Register. The internal voltage reference may thus be decoupled by an external 
capacitor at the AREF pin to improve noise immunity.