Graupner Hendheld RC 2.4 GHz No. of channels: 12 33124 Data Sheet

Product codes
33124
Page of 296
47
Installation notices
  Receiver system power supply
Among other aspects, the safe operation of a model 
depends on  a reliable power supply. In the event that, 
despite smooth operating rods, fully charged battery, 
battery leads with adequate cross-section, minimum 
contact resistances at connectors, etc., the transmitter 
indicates repeated receiver voltage collapses or is 
receiver voltage is generally too low; please give 
attention to the following notices.
Give primary attention to fully charged batteries when 
model operation is to be started. Be sure that the 
contact surfaces of connectors and switches really are 
low resistance. If necessary, measure the voltage drop 
across installed switch cables when they are under 
load because even new heavy-duty switches can cause 
a voltage drop of up to 0.2 V. This value can increase 
in contacts by factors as a consequence of aging and 
oxidation. The constant vibrations and jarring also takes 
its toll on contacts to produce a creeping increase of 
contact resistance. 
Servos present another possible problem source. Even 
rather small servos like a Graupner/JR DS-281 can draw 
up to 0.75 A of current when it is blocks under load. Just 
four of these servos in a "foam" model can therefore load 
down the on-board power supply by as much as 3 A …
Therefore you should choose a power supply which will 
not break down under greater loads but rather always 
deliver suffi cient voltage. To "calculate" necessary 
battery capacity you should always fi gure on at least 
350 mAh for every analog servo and at least 500 mAh 
for every digital servo. 
For example, from this point of view a battery with 
1400 mAh would be the absolute minimum to power 
a receiver system with a total of 4 analog servos. But 
be sure to also consider the receiver itself into the 
calculation because its bidirectional functionality will 
draw about 70 mA of current too.
It is also a good practice to connect the receiver to 
its power source with two cables rather than just one. 
Cable "1" could be connected to the "12+B" receiver 
connector as is usual and cable "2" could be connected 
to the opposite end of the row at the connector labeled 
"11+B". For example by using two power supply cables 
to connect one switch or voltage regulator to the 
receiver. Just use a V or Y cable, Order No. 3936.11 
to accomplish this (see fi gure) if you should need one 
or both of the receiver's connectors to attach a servo, 
speed controller, etc. This double-connection technique 
to switches and speed controllers not only reduces the 
risk of a cable break but also ensures a more uniform 
supply of power to the connected servo.
Aux. function
Y-lead
Order No. 3936.11
PRX stabilised 
receiver power supply
Order No. 4136
NiMH 4-cell battery packs
In compliance with the aforementioned conditions, your 
Graupner HoTT receiver system can be readily operated 
with traditional 4-cell battery packs as long as the packs 
have adequate capacity and voltage level.
NiMH 5-cell battery packs
Five-cell battery packs offer a greater voltage tolerance 
than do 4-cell packs. 
However, be aware that not every servo available on 
the market is able to tolerate the voltage level output by 
a 5-cell pack over the long term, this is particularly true 
when the battery pack is freshly charged. Some of these 
servos react to this with a noticeable "grinding" sound. 
Therefore pay attention to the specifi cations of the 
servos you use before making a choice for a 5-cell 
battery pack..
LiFe 6.6 V batteries with 2 cells
From a contemporary perspective, these new cells are 
the very best choice. 
LiFe cells are also available in hard plastic casings to 
protect them from mechanical damage. Like LiPo cells, 
LiFe cells can be quick charged in suitable chargers and 
they are comparatively robust.
This type of secondary cell battery is also rated for a 
signifi cantly greater number of charge/discharge cycles 
than, for example, LiPo batteries The nominal 6.6 V 
output of a 2-cell LiFe battery pack does not present 
a problem for either Graupner HoTT receivers nor for 
those servos, speed controllers, gyros and other devices 
which have been specifi cally approved for operation in 
this   – higher –   voltage  range.  Please note however 
that practically all servos, speed controllers, gyros 
and other devices built in the past and most such 
devices currently still offered on the market have 
only a permissible voltage range of 4.8 to 6 V.
 Use 
of these batteries in conjunction with these devices 
demand use of a stabilized voltage regulator, e. g. the 
PRX, Order No. 4136, see appendix. Otherwise there is 
danger that attached devices will incur damage within a 
short period of time.
LiPo 2-cell packs
For a given capacity, LiPo batteries are lighter than,