ZyXEL Communications P-660R-T Series User Manuals

Table of Contents

• P-660R-T User's Guide

  1
• Copyright

  2
• Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference Statement

  3
• Safety Warnings

  4
• ZyXEL Limited Warranty

  5
• Customer Support

  6
• Table of Contents

  8
• List of Figures

  18
• List of Tables

  24
• Preface

  28
• Introduction to DSL

  30
• 1. Getting To Know Your Prestige

  32
  • 1.1 Introducing the Prestige

    32
    • 1.1.1 Features of the Prestige

      32
  • 1.2 Applications for the Prestige

    36
    • 1.2.1 Internet Access

      36
    • 1.2.2 LAN to LAN Application

      37
  • 1.3 Prestige Hardware Installation and Connection

    37
  • 1.4 Front Panel LEDs

    37
• 2. Introducing the Web Configurator

  40
  • 2.1 Web Configurator Overview

    40
    • 2.1.1 Accessing the Prestige Web Configurator

      40
  • 2.2 Resetting the Prestige

    41
    • 2.2.1 Using the Reset Button

      42
  • 2.3 Navigating the Prestige Web Configurator

    42
• 3. Wizard Setup

  44
  • 3.1 Introduction

    44
    • 3.1.1 Encapsulation

      44
      • 3.1.1.1 ENET ENCAP

        44
      • 3.1.1.2 PPP over Ethernet

        44
      • 3.1.1.3 PPPoA

        44
      • 3.1.1.4 RFC 1483

        45
    • 3.1.2 Multiplexing

      45
      • 3.1.2.1 VC-based Multiplexing

        45
      • 3.1.2.2 LLC-based Multiplexing

        45
    • 3.1.3 VPI and VCI

      45
    • 3.1.4 Internet Access Wizard Setup: First Screen

      45
  • 3.2 IP Address and Subnet Mask

    46
    • 3.2.1 IP Address Assignment

      47
      • 3.2.1.1 IP Assignment with PPPoA or PPPoE Encapsulation

        47
      • 3.2.1.2 IP Assignment with RFC 1483 Encapsulation

        47
      • 3.2.1.3 IP Assignment with ENET ENCAP Encapsulation

        47
      • 3.2.1.4 Private IP Addresses

        48
    • 3.2.2 Nailed-Up Connection (PPP)

      48
    • 3.2.3 NAT

      48
    • 3.2.4 Internet Access Wizard Setup: Second Screen

      48
    • 3.2.5 DHCP Setup

      52
      • 3.2.5.1 IP Pool Setup

        52
    • 3.2.6 Internet Access Wizard Setup: Third Screen

      52
    • 3.2.7 Internet Access Wizard Setup: Connection Test

      55
      • 3.2.7.1 Test Your Internet Connection

        55
• 4. Password Setup

  56
  • 4.1 Password Overview

    56
    • 4.1.1 Configuring Password

      56
• 5. LAN Setup

  58
  • 5.1 LAN Overview

    58
    • 5.1.1 LANs, WANs and the Prestige

      58
  • 5.2 DNS Server Address

    59
  • 5.3 DNS Server Address Assignment

    59
  • 5.4 LAN TCP/IP

    60
    • 5.4.1 Factory LAN Defaults

      60
    • 5.4.2 IP Address and Subnet Mask

      60
    • 5.4.3 RIP Setup

      60
    • 5.4.4 Multicast

      61
  • 5.5 Any IP

    61
    • 5.5.1 How Any IP Works

      62
  • 5.6 Configuring LAN

    63
• 6. WAN Setup

  66
  • 6.1 WAN Overview

    66
  • 6.2 Metric

    66
  • 6.3 PPPoE Encapsulation

    67
  • 6.4 Traffic Shaping

    67
  • 6.5 Zero Configuration Internet Access

    68
  • 6.6 Configuring WAN Setup

    68
  • 6.7 Traffic Redirect

    71
  • 6.8 Configuring WAN Backup

    72
• 7. Network Address Translation (NAT) Screens

  76
  • 7.1 NAT Overview

    76
    • 7.1.1 NAT Definitions

      76
    • 7.1.2 What NAT Does

      77
    • 7.1.3 How NAT Works

      77
    • 7.1.4 NAT Application

      78
    • 7.1.5 NAT Mapping Types

      78
  • 7.2 SUA (Single User Account) Versus NAT

    79
  • 7.3 SUA Server

    80
    • 7.3.1 Default Server IP Address

      80
    • 7.3.2 Port Forwarding: Services and Port Numbers

      80
    • 7.3.3 Configuring Servers Behind SUA (Example)

      81
  • 7.4 Selecting the NAT Mode

    81
  • 7.5 Configuring SUA Server

    82
  • 7.6 Configuring Address Mapping

    84
  • 7.7 Editing an Address Mapping Rule

    85
• 8. Dynamic DNS Setup

  88
  • 8.1 Dynamic DNS

    88
    • 8.1.1 DYNDNS Wildcard

      88
  • 8.2 Configuring Dynamic DNS

    88
• 9. Time and Date

  90
  • 9.1 Configuring Time and Date

    90
• 10. Remote Management Configuration

  92
  • 10.1 Remote Management Overview

    92
    • 10.1.1 Remote Management Limitations

      92
    • 10.1.2 Remote Management and NAT

      93
    • 10.1.3 System Timeout

      93
  • 10.2 Telnet

    93
  • 10.3 FTP

    93
  • 10.4 Web

    93
  • 10.5 Configuring Remote Management

    93
• 11. Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)

  96
  • 11.1 Introducing Universal Plug and Play

    96
    • 11.1.1 How do I know if I'm using UPnP?

      96
    • 11.1.2 NAT Traversal

      96
    • 11.1.3 Cautions with UPnP

      96
  • 11.2 UPnP and ZyXEL

    97
    • 11.2.1 Configuring UPnP

      97
  • 11.3 Installing UPnP in Windows Example

    98
  • 11.4 Using UPnP in Windows XP Example

    101
• 12. Maintenance

  108
  • 12.1 Maintenance Overview

    108
  • 12.2 System Status Screen

    108
    • 12.2.1 System Statistics

      110
  • 12.3 DHCP Table Screen

    111
  • 12.4 Any IP Table Screen

    112
  • 12.5 Diagnostic Screens

    113
    • 12.5.1 Diagnostic General Screen

      113
    • 12.5.2 Diagnostic DSL Line Screen

      114
  • 12.6 Firmware Screen

    115
• 13. Introducing the SMT

  118
  • 13.1 SMT Introduction

    118
    • 13.1.1 Procedure for SMT Configuration via Telnet

      118
    • 13.1.2 Entering Password

      118
    • 13.1.3 Prestige SMT Menu Overview

      119
  • 13.2 Navigating the SMT Interface

    120
    • 13.2.1 System Management Terminal Interface Summary

      122
  • 13.3 Changing the System Password

    122
• 14. Menu 1 General Setup

  124
  • 14.1 General Setup

    124
  • 14.2 Procedure To Configure Menu 1

    124
    • 14.2.1 Procedure to Configure Dynamic DNS

      125
• 15. Menu 2 WAN Backup Setup

  128
  • 15.1 Introduction to WAN Backup Setup

    128
  • 15.2 Configuring Dial Backup in Menu 2

    128
    • 15.2.1 Traffic Redirect Setup

      129
• 16. Menu 3 LAN Setup

  132
  • 16.1 LAN Setup

    132
    • 16.1.1 General Ethernet Setup

      132
  • 16.2 Protocol Dependent Ethernet Setup

    133
  • 16.3 CP/IP Ethernet Setup and DHCP

    133
• 17. Internet Access

  136
  • 17.1 Internet Access Overview

    136
  • 17.2 IP Policies

    136
  • 17.3 IP Alias

    136
  • 17.4 IP Alias Setup

    137
  • 17.5 Route IP Setup

    138
  • 17.6 Internet Access Configuration

    139
• 18. Remote Node Configuration

  142
  • 18.1 Remote Node Setup Overview

    142
  • 18.2 Remote Node Setup

    142
    • 18.2.1 Remote Node Profile

      142
    • 18.2.2 Encapsulation and Multiplexing Scenarios

      143
      • 18.2.2.1 Scenario 1: One VC, Multiple Protocols

        143
      • 18.2.2.2 Scenario 2: One VC, One Protocol (IP)

        143
      • 18.2.2.3 Scenario 3: Multiple VCs

        143
    • 18.2.3 Outgoing Authentication Protocol

      145
  • 18.3 Remote Node Network Layer Options

    146
    • 18.3.1 My WAN Addr Sample IP Addresses

      147
  • 18.4 Remote Node Filter

    148
    • 18.4.1 Web Configurator Internet Security Filter Rules

      149
    • 18.4.2 Web Configurator Filter Sets

      149
  • 18.5 Editing ATM Layer Options

    151
    • 18.5.1 VC-based Multiplexing (non-PPP Encapsulation)

      151
    • 18.5.2 LLC-based Multiplexing or PPP Encapsulation

      151
    • 18.5.3 Advance Setup Options

      152
• 19. Static Route Setup

  154
  • 19.1 IP Static Route Overview

    154
  • 19.2 Configuration

    154
• 20. Bridging Setup

  158
  • 20.1 Bridging in General

    158
  • 20.2 Bridge Ethernet Setup

    158
    • 20.2.1 Remote Node Bridging Setup

      158
    • 20.2.2 Bridge Static Route Setup

      160
• 21. Network Address Translation (NAT)

  162
  • 21.1 SUA (Single User Account) Versus NAT

    162
  • 21.2 Applying NAT

    162
  • 21.3 NAT Setup

    164
    • 21.3.1 Address Mapping Sets

      164
      • 21.3.1.1 SUA Address Mapping Set

        165
      • 21.3.1.2 User-Defined Address Mapping Sets

        166
      • 21.3.1.3 Ordering Your Rules

        167
  • 21.4 Configuring a Server behind NAT

    168
  • 21.5 General NAT Examples

    170
    • 21.5.1 Example 1: Internet Access Only

      170
    • 21.5.2 Example 2: Internet Access with an Inside Server

      171
    • 21.5.3 Example 3: Multiple Public IP Addresses With Inside Servers

      172
    • 21.5.4 Example 4: NAT Unfriendly Application Programs

      175
• 22. Filter Configuration

  178
  • 22.1 About Filtering

    178
    • 22.1.1 The Filter Structure of the Prestige

      179
  • 22.2 Configuring a Filter Set for the Prestige

    180
  • 22.3 Filter Rules Summary Menus

    181
  • 22.4 Configuring a Filter Rule

    182
    • 22.4.1 TCP/IP Filter Rule

      182
    • 22.4.2 Generic Filter Rule

      185
  • 22.5 Filter Types and NAT

    187
  • 22.6 Example Filter

    187
  • 22.7 Applying Filters and Factory Defaults

    190
    • 22.7.1 Ethernet Traffic

      190
    • 22.7.2 Remote Node Filters

      190
• 23. SNMP Configuration

  192
  • 23.1 About SNMP

    192
  • 23.2 Supported MIBs

    193
  • 23.3 SNMP Configuration

    193
  • 23.4 SNMP Traps

    194
• 24. System Information and Diagnosis

  196
  • 24.1 Overview

    196
  • 24.2 System Status

    196
  • 24.3 System Information

    198
    • 24.3.1 System Information

      198
    • 24.3.2 Console Port Speed

      199
  • 24.4 Log and Trace

    200
    • 24.4.1 Viewing Error Log

      200
    • 24.4.2 Syslog and Accounting

      201
  • 24.5 Diagnostic

    203
• 25. Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance

  206
  • 25.1 Filename Conventions

    206
  • 25.2 Backup Configuration

    207
    • 25.2.1 Backup Configuration

      207
    • 25.2.2 Using the FTP Command from the Command Line

      208
    • 25.2.3 Example of FTP Commands from the Command Line

      208
    • 25.2.4 GUI-based FTP Clients

      209
    • 25.2.5 TFTP and FTP over WAN Management Limitations

      209
    • 25.2.6 Backup Configuration Using TFTP

      210
    • 25.2.7 TFTP Command Example

      210
    • 25.2.8 GUI-based TFTP Clients

      210
  • 25.3 Restore Configuration

    211
    • 25.3.1 Restore Using FTP

      211
    • 25.3.2 Restore Using FTP Session Example

      212
  • 25.4 Uploading Firmware and Configuration Files

    213
    • 25.4.1 Firmware File Upload

      213
    • 25.4.2 Configuration File Upload

      213
    • 25.4.3 FTP File Upload Command from the DOS Prompt Example

      214
    • 25.4.4 FTP Session Example of Firmware File Upload

      215
    • 25.4.5 TFTP File Upload

      215
    • 25.4.6 TFTP Upload Command Example

      216
• 26. System Maintenance

  218
  • 26.1 Command Interpreter Mode

    218
  • 26.2 Call Control Support

    219
    • 26.2.1 Budget Management

      219
  • 26.3 Time and Date Setting

    220
    • 26.3.1 Resetting the Time

      221
• 27. Remote Management

  224
  • 27.1 Remote Management Overview

    224
  • 27.2 Remote Management

    224
    • 27.2.1 Remote Management Setup

      224
    • 27.2.2 Remote Management Limitations

      225
  • 27.3 Remote Management and NAT

    226
  • 27.4 System Timeout

    226
• 28. IP Policy Routing

  228
  • 28.1 IP Policy Routing Overview

    228
  • 28.2 Benefits of IP Policy Routing

    228
  • 28.3 Routing Policy

    228
  • 28.4 IP Routing Policy Setup

    229
  • 28.5 Applying an IP Policy

    232
    • 28.5.1 Ethernet IP Policies

      232
  • 28.6 IP Policy Routing Example

    233
• 29. Call Scheduling

  238
  • 29.1 Introduction

    238
• 30. Troubleshooting

  242
  • 30.1 Problems Starting Up the Prestige

    242
  • 30.2 Problems with the LAN LED

    242
  • 30.3 Problems with the Password

    243
  • 30.4 Problems with the DSL LED

    243
  • 30.5 Problems with the LAN Interface

    243
  • 30.6 Problems with the WAN Interface

    244
  • 30.7 Problems with Internet Access

    244
  • 30.8 Problems with Remote Management

    245
  • 30.9 Problems with the Web Configurator

    246
    • 30.9.1 Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions

      246
      • 30.9.1.1 Internet Explorer Pop-up Blockers

        246
      • 30.9.1.2 JavaScripts

        249
      • 30.9.1.3 Java Permissions

        251
• A. Product Specifications

  254
• B. A. Product Specifications

  258
• C. IP Subnetting

  274
• D. Splitters and Microfilters

  282
• E. Command Interpreter

  286
• F. Log Descriptions

  288
• G. PPPoE

  292
• H. Virtual Circuit Topology

  294
• Index

  296
  • Numerics

    296
  • A

    296
  • B

    296
  • C

    296
  • D

    297
  • E

    297
  • F

    297
  • G

    298
  • H

    298
  • I

    298
  • L

    298
  • M

    298
  • N

    299
  • O

    299
  • P

    299
  • Q

    299
  • R

    300
  • S

    300
  • T

    301
  • U

    301
  • V

    301
  • W

    301
  • X

    301
  • Z

    301