Cisco Systems OL-11291-01 Manual De Usuario

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User Guide for Internetwork Performance Monitor
OL-11291-01
Chapter 3      Using IPM to Measure Network Performance
    Measuring Network Performance for IP
Measuring End-to-End Performance for IP
IPM’s Echo operations measure end-to-end performance between a source and any IP-enabled device. 
Latency is computed by measuring the time taken between sending an ICMP echo request message to 
the destination and receiving an ICMP echo reply. The IP Echo operation also measures availability and 
errors for IP services.
With an IP Echo operation, you can determine performance on a specific path by using Loose Source 
Routing. Additionally, IPM provides an option for measuring quality of service (QoS) between 
endpoints by setting the DSCP and the type of service (ToS) bits on the IP packet.
To measure end-to-end performance for IP:
Step 1
Define a device as the source device from which to measure performance. For details on defining a 
source device, see 
Step 2
Define a device as the target of ICMP echo requests from the source device. For details on defining a 
target, see 
.
To control how statistics are collected, use the DefaultIPEcho operation or define your own IP Echo 
operation. For details on defining an IP Echo operation, see 
Step 3
Define a collector to measure performance between the source and target you defined. For details on 
defining a collector, see 
. If you set the collector’s schedule to On Demand, start 
the collector when needed.
Step 4
View the statistics in the Echo Historical Statistics window. For details on viewing end-to-end statistics 
for IP, see 
.
Defining an IP Echo Operation
IPM provides a default IP Echo operation for measuring performance between a source and target. In 
addition, IPM provides the option to create, modify, or delete your own IP Echo operations from the 
Echo Operation Configuration window.
To define an IP Echo operation:
Step 1
From the IPM Main Window, select Edit > Configuration
The Configuration window appears.
Step 2
Click Operation.
The Operation Configuration window appears within the Configuration window.
Step 3
Click Echo
The Echo Operation Configuration window (
) appears.