Yamaha P-120 Guía Del Usuario

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P-120/P-120S
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MIDI Data Format/MIDI-Datenformat/
Format des données MIDI/Formato de datos MIDI
  If you’re already very familiar with MIDI, or are using a com-
puter to control your music hardware with computer-gener-
ated MIDI messages, the data provided in this section can 
help you to control the P-120/P-120S.
  Falls Sie bereits mit MIDI vertraut sind oder einen Computer 
zur Erzeugung von MIDI-Steuermeldungen für die Instru-
mente verwenden, können Sie sich zur Steuerung des P-120/
P-120S nach den im folgenden Abschnitt aufgeführten Spezi-
fikationen richten.
  Si vous êtes très familier avec l’interface MIDI ou si vous uti-
lisez un ordinateur pour commander votre matériel de musi-
que au moyen de messages MIDI générés par ordinateur, les 
données suivantes vous seront utiles et vous aideront à com-
mander le P-120/P-120S.
  SI usted está ya familiarizado con MIDI, o si emplea una 
computadora para controlar sus aparatos musicales con 
mensajes MIDI generados por computadora, los datos pro-
porcionados en esta sección le ayudarán a controlar la P-
120/P-120S.
1. NOTE ON/OFF
Data format: [9nH] -> [kk] -> [vv]
9nH = Note ON/OFF event (n = channel number)
kk =  Note number (Transmit: 09H ~ 78H = A-2 ~ C8 / 
Receive: 00H ~ 7FH = C-2 ~ G8)*
vv =  Velocity (Key ON = 01H ~ 7FH, Key OFF = 00H)
Data format: [8nH] -> [kk] -> [vv] (reception only)
8nH = Note OFF event (n = channel number)
kk =
Note number: 00H ~ 7FH = C-2 ~ G8
vv =  Velocity
* If received value exceeds the supported range for the selected 
voice, the note is adjusted by the necessary number of octaves.
2. CONTROL CHANGE
Data format: [BnH] -> [cc] -> [vv]
BnH = Control change (n = channel number)
cc =
Control number
vv =
Data Range
(1) Bank Select
ccH
Parameter
Data Range (vvH)
00H
Bank Select MSB
00H:Normal
20H
Bank Select LSB
00H...7FH
Bank selection processing does not occur until receipt of next Pro-
gram Change message.
(2) Main Volume (reception only)
ccH
Parameter
Data Range (vvH)
07H
Volume MSB
00H...7FH
(3) Expression
ccH
Parameter
Data Range (vvH)
0BH
Expression MSB
00H...7FH
(4) Damper
ccH
Parameter
Data Range (vvH)
40H
Damper MSB
00H...7FH
(5) Sostenuto
ccH
Parameter
Data Range (vvH)
42H
Sostenuto
00H-3FH:off, 40H-7FH:on
(6) Soft Pedal
ccH
Parameter
Data Range (vvH)
43H
Soft Pedal
00H-3FH:off, 40H-7FH:on
(7) Effect1 Depth (Reverb Send Level)
ccH
Parameter
Data Range (vvH)
5BH
Effect1 Depth
00H...7FH
Adjusts the reverb send level.
(8) Effect4 Depth (Variation Effect Send Level)
ccH
Parameter
Data Range (vvH)
5EH
Effect4 Depth
00H...7FH
3. MODE MESSAGES
Data format: [BnH] -> [cc] -> [vv]
BnH = Control event (n = channel number)
cc =
Control number
vv =
Data Range
(1) All Sound Off
ccH
Parameter
Data Range (vvH)
78H
All Sound Off
00H
Switches off all sound from the channel. Does not reset Note On 
and Hold On conditions established by Channel Messages.
(2) Reset All Controllers
ccH
Parameter
Data Range (vvH)
79H
Reset All Controllers
00H
Resets controllers as follows.
Controller
Value
Expression
127 (max)
Damper Pedal
0 (off)
Sostenuto
0 (off)
Soft Pedal
0 (off)
(3) Local Control (reception only)
ccH
Parameter
Data Range (vvH)
7AH
Local Control
00H (off), 7FH (on)
(4) All Notes Off
ccH
Parameter
Data Range (vvH)
7BH
All Notes Off
00H
Switches OFF all the notes that are currently ON on the specified 
channel. Any notes being held by the damper or sostenuto pedal 
will continue to sound until the pedal is released.
(5) Omni Off (reception only)
ccH
Parameter
Data Range (vvH)
7CH
Omni Off
00H
Same processing as for All Notes Off.
(6) Omni On (reception only)
ccH
Parameter
Data Range (vvH)
7DH
Omni On
00H
Same processing as for All Notes Off. 
(7) Mono (reception only)
ccH
Parameter
Data Range (vvH)
7EH
Mono
00H
Same processing as for All Sound Off.
(8) Poly (reception only)
ccH
Parameter
Data Range (vvH)
7FH
Poly
00H
Same processing as for All Sound Off.
• When control change reception is turned OFF in the Function mode, 
control change data will not be transmitted or received except for 
Bank Select and Mode messages.
• Local on/off, OMNI on/off are not transmitted. (The appropriate note 
off number is supplied with “All Note Off” transmission).
• When a voice bank MSB/LSB is received, the number is stored in 
the internal buffer regardless of the received order, then the stored 
value is used to select the appropriate voice when a program 
change message is received.
• The Multi-timbre and Poly modes are always active. No change 
occurs when OMNI ON, OMNI OFF, MONO, or POLY mode mes-
sages are received.
MIDI Data Format