GE LP11U Manual De Usuario

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GE DE LP 11U UPS: Installation / User Manual 3.0 (US)
 
Digital Energy
 LP Series
g
 
 
 
 
 
3.1 
The Principles of Operation 
 
The UPS stores electric energy in batteries. This allows the UPS to supply output power even when the 
incoming utility power is cut off completely.  
Energy is stored as Direct Current (DC), while input and output energy must be Alternating Current (AC). 
Therefore the UPS contains an input converter (AC to DC) and an output converter (DC to AC). (fig.2) 
 
3.2 Normal 
Conditions 
 
Under normal conditions, energy from the utility is channeled through the input converter, which supplies the 
output converter and the battery charger. The batteries are kept in a fully charged state, and the output 
converter synthesizes a completely new AC output sine wave to supply the load (electrical equipment). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.3 Utility 
Failure 
 
In the event of a utility power failure (i.e. absent or outside tolerance) the system uses the energy reserve 
stored in the battery to continue to produce AC power, ensuring unbroken output (fig. 3). No interruption or 
alteration will ever be noticed in the output power. 
In the event of an extended utility failure, the output converter will stop when the battery has been discharged. 
At this point, the UPS is no longer able to power the connected equipment. 
When the utility is re-established within tolerance, the output converter will be supplied again by the input 
converter and the batteries will be recharged, making them ready to support future power failures. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Figure 2.  Block diagram of the LP 11U UPS, utility present
Figure 3.  Block diagram of the LP 11U UPS, utility failure 
3  -  Functional Explanation
 
INPUT: 
MAINS POWER WITH DISTURBANCES 
BYPASS 
FILTER 
P.F. = 1 
CONVERTER/ 
RECTIFIER/ 
BATTERY 
CHARGER 
BACKFEED 
PROT. 
OPTIONAL 
BATTERY 
EXTENSION 
BATTERY 
MICROPROCESSOR CONTROL 
SYSTEM
ON/OFF 
OUTPUT 
CONVERTER 
MANUAL BYPASS 
SWITCH
UTILITY INPUT 
OUTPUT: 
PERFECT UPS POWER 
RFI 
FILTER 
OPTION 
SLOTS FOR:
 
RPA CARD 
 
SNMP CARD
 
RELAY CARD
STANDARD 
INSTALLED: 
 
RS232/ 
CONTACT 
INTERFACE 
FRONT 
PANEL 
TO LOAD 
RFI 
FILTER 
STATIC 
BYPASS 
OUTPUT 
TRANSFORMER 
NO INPUT: 
UTILITY FAILURE 
BYPASS 
FILTER 
P.F. = 1 
CONVERTER/ 
RECTIFIER/ 
BATTERY 
CHARGER 
OPTIONAL 
BATTERY 
EXTENSION 
BATTERY 
MICROPROCESSOR CONTROL 
SYSTEM
ON/OFF 
OUTPUT 
CONVERTER 
MANUAL BYPASS 
SWITCH
OUTPUT: 
PERFECT UPS POWER 
RFI 
FILTER 
OPTION 
SLOTS FOR:
 
RPA CARD 
 
SNMP CARD
 
RELAY CARD
STANDARD 
INSTALLED: 
 
RS232/ 
CONTACT 
INTERFACE 
FRONT 
PANEL 
TO LOAD 
RFI 
FILTER 
STATIC 
BYPASS 
OUTPUT 
TRANSFORMER 
BACKFEED 
PROT.