Nikon S3100 Manuel D’Utilisation

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Changing A (Auto) Mode Settings (Shooting Menu)
More on 
Sh
ooting
White Balance (Adjusting Hue)
The color of light reflected from an object varies with the color of the light source. 
The human brain is able to adapt to changes in the color of the light source, with 
the result that white objects appear white whether seen in the shade, direct 
sunlight, or under incandescent lighting. Digital cameras can mimic this 
adjustment by processing images according to the color of the light source. This is 
known as “white balance.” For natural colors, choose a white balance setting that 
matches the light source before shooting. Although the default setting, 
Auto, can 
be used under most types of lighting, the white balance setting suited to a 
particular light source can be specified manually to achieve more accurate results.
The icon for the current setting is displayed in the monitor (
A 6). However, when 
Auto is selected, no icon is displayed.
B
Notes on White Balance
• There are functions with which this setting cannot be enabled. See “Camera Settings that Cannot 
A 51) for more information.
• At white-balance settings other than Auto or Flash, turn the flash off (W) (A 31).
A (auto) M d (Shooting menu) M White balance
a Auto (default setting)
White balance automatically adjusted to suit lighting conditions. Best choice in 
most situations.
b
Preset manual
Neutral-colored object used as reference to set white balance under unusual 
lighting conditions. See “Preset Manual” for more information (
c
Daylight
White balance adjusted for direct sunlight.
d
Incandescent
Use under incandescent lighting.
e
Fluorescent
Use under fluorescent lighting.
f
Cloudy
Use when taking pictures under overcast skies.
g
Flash
Use with the flash.