Xerox 7232 Manuel D’Utilisation

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19 Glossary 
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Xerox WorkCentre 7232/7242 System Administration Guide
Client Server
A network environment in which the nodes communicate with 
a file server, and not directly with other nodes.
DHCP
An abbreviation of Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. A 
protocol allowing the principal parameters of network devices 
(including IP Addresses) to be configured by central DHCP 
servers.
DNS
An abbreviation of Domain Name System. A system used in 
the Internet for translating names of network nodes into 
addresses.
Driver
Software that is loaded on the client workstation that prepares 
data to be sent to the machine.
Ethernet
Network transport technology commonly used to send data 
from one network node to another.
FTP
An abbreviation of File Transfer Protocol. An application 
protocol, part of the TCP/IP protocol stack, used for 
transferring files between network nodes.
Gateway Address
The Gateway Address is the IP Address of the gateway, or 
router, that the machine will use to access devices on other 
subnets.
HTTP
An abbreviation of Hyper Text Transfer Protocol. This is the 
Internet standard that supports the exchange of information 
on the World Wide Web (WWW). HTTP lays the foundation for 
transparent access to the Internet.
IEEE
An abbreviation of Institute of Electrical and Electronics 
Engineers. This is an organization of engineering and 
electronics professionals notable for developing the IEEE 802 
standards for the physical and data-link layers of local area 
networks, following the ISO Open Systems Interconnection 
(OSI) model.
IP
See TCP/IP
IPv4/IPv6
Abbreviations for "Internet Protocol Version 4" and "Internet 
Protocol Version 6". IPv4 addresses are 32-bit identifiers used 
to address hosts on the Internet. They are expressed in dotted 
quad format, a series of decimal numbers separated by 
decimal points. IPv6 is the next generation protocol designed 
to replace IPv4. IPv6 addresses are 128-bit identifiers 
expressed in 16-bit hexadecimal numbers separated by 
colons. IPv6 corrects a number of problems in IPv4, such as 
the limited number of available addresses.
IPX
Internetwork Packet Exchange. IPX is part of NetWare. It 
routes packets to the correct node and to the correct process 
within the node.