Huawei DR814Q Manuel D’Utilisation

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User Manual 
Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 
11  Appendix – Glossary
 
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XIV. FTP 
File transfer protocol. A program used to transfer files between computers connected to 
the Internet. Common uses include uploading new or updated files to a Web server, 
and downloading files from a Web server. 
XV. HTTP 
Hypertext transfer protocol. It is the main protocol used to transfer data between 
websites so that it can be displayed by Web browser. 
XVI. Hub 
A hub receives the data from devices and forwards them. It usually performs the 
switching function by connecting a device such as an Ethernet bridge or a router to a 
group of computers in a LAN and allowing communication between those devices. 
XVII. ICMP 
Internet control message protocol. An Internet protocol used to report errors and other 
network-related information. The ping command makes use of ICMP. 
XVIII. IEEE 
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. It is a technical professional society 
that fosters the development of standards that often become national and international 
standards. 
XIX. ISP 
Internet service provider. A company that provides Internet services and charges the 
customers for services. 
XX. LAN 
Local area network. A network limited to a small geographic area, such as a home, 
office, or small building. 
XXI. MAC  
Media access control address. It is the permanent hardware address of a device, 
assigned by its manufacturer. MAC addresses are expressed as six pairs of two 
hexadecimal digits, separated by hyphens, such as 00-0F-1F-80-65-25. 
XXII. NAT 
Network address translation. This enables computers in a LAN to access the Internet 
by sharing the same IP address. When a computer accesses the Internet, its private IP 
address is translated into a public address of the WAN port.