Nikon D5100 Guide D’Exploitation

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Focus
This section describes the focus options available when photographs are framed in 
the viewfinder. Focus can be adjusted automatically or manually (see “Focus Mode,” 
below). The user can also select the focus point for automatic or manual focus (
0 45) 
or use focus lock to focus to recompose photographs after focusing (
0 44).
Focus Mode
Choose from the following focus modes. Note that AF-S and AF-C are available only in 
modes PSA, and M.
1
Place the cursor in the information display.
If shooting information is not displayed in the monitor, press the 
P button. 
Press the 
P button again to place the cursor in the information display.
2
Display focus-mode options.
Highlight the current focus mode in the 
information display and press 
J.
Option
Description 
AF-A
Auto-servo 
AF
Camera automatically selects single-servo autofocus if subject is 
stationary, continuous-servo autofocus if subject is moving. Shutter can 
only be released if camera is able to focus.
AF-S
Single-servo 
AF
For stationary subjects. Focus locks when shutter-release button is 
pressed halfway. Shutter can only be released if camera is able to focus.
AF-C
Continuous-
servo AF
For moving subjects. Camera focuses continuously while shutter-
release button is pressed halfway. If subject moves, camera will engage 
predictive focus tracking to predict final distance to subject and adjust 
focus as necessary (
0 40). At default settings, shutter can only be 
released if camera is able to focus (
0 158).
MF
Manual focus Focus manually (
0 45).
Information display
P button