Nikon D5100 Guide D’Exploitation

Page de 260
69
t
Autoexposure Lock
Use autoexposure lock to recompose photographs after using 
M (Center-weighted 
metering) and 
N (Spot metering) to meter exposure; note that autoexposure lock is 
not available in 
i or j mode.
1
Meter exposure.
Position the subject in the center of the frame 
(center-weighted metering) or the selected 
focus point (spot metering) and press the 
shutter-release button halfway to set focus and 
meter exposure. Check that the in-focus 
indicator (
I) appears in the viewfinder.
2
Lock exposure.
With the shutter-release button pressed halfway and the 
subject positioned in the focus point, press the AE-L/AF-L 
button to lock exposure.
While exposure lock is in effect, an AE-L indicator will 
appear in the viewfinder.
3
Recompose the photograph.
Keeping the AE-L/AF-L button pressed, recompose 
the photograph and shoot.
A
Autoexposure Lock
If On is selected for Custom Setting c1 (Shutter-release 
button AE-L
0 159), exposure will lock when the shutter-
release button is pressed halfway. For information on 
changing the role of the AE-L/AF-L button, see Custom Setting f2 
(Assign AE-L/AF-L button
0 166).
A
Adjusting Shutter Speed and Aperture
While exposure lock is in effect, the following settings can be adjusted without altering the 
metered value for exposure:
Mode
Setting
Programmed auto
Shutter speed and aperture (flexible program; 
0 62)
Shutter-priority auto
Shutter speed
Aperture-priority auto
Aperture
The metering method itself can not be changed while exposure lock is in effect.
Shutter-release 
button
AE-L/AF-L
 button