ZyXEL Communications Corporation P660HNT1AV2 Manuel D’Utilisation

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 Chapter 5 Broadband
P-660HN-Tx(A) v2 User’s Guide
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IP Assignment with PPPoA or PPPoE Encapsulation
If you have a dynamic IP, then the IP Address and Gateway IP Address fields are not applicable 
(N/A). If you have a Static IP Address assigned by your ISP, then they should also assign you a 
Subnet Mask and a Gateway IP Address.
IP Assignment with RFC 1483 Encapsulation
In this case the IP address assignment must be static.
IP Assignment with ENET ENCAP Encapsulation
In this case you can have either a static or dynamic IP. For a static IP you must fill in all the IP 
Address
 and Gateway IP Address fields as supplied by your ISP. However for a dynamic IP, the 
ADSL Router acts as a DHCP client on the WAN port and so the IP Address and Gateway IP 
Address 
fields are not applicable (N/A) as the DHCP server assigns them to the ADSL Router.
5.4.5  Nailed-Up Connection (PPP)
A nailed-up connection is a dial-up line where the connection is always up regardless of traffic 
demand. The ADSL Router does two things when you specify a nailed-up connection. The first is 
that idle timeout is disabled. The second is that the ADSL Router will try to bring up the connection 
when turned on and whenever the connection is down. A nailed-up connection can be very 
expensive for obvious reasons. 
Do not specify a nailed-up connection unless your telephone company offers flat-rate service or you 
need a constant connection and the cost is of no concern.
5.4.6  NAT
NAT (Network Address Translation - NAT, RFC 1631) is the translation of the IP address of a host in 
a packet, for example, the source address of an outgoing packet, used within one network to a 
different IP address known within another network.
5.5  Traffic Shaping
Traffic Shaping is an agreement between the carrier and the subscriber to regulate the average rate 
and fluctuations of data transmission over an ATM network. This agreement helps eliminate 
congestion, which is important for transmission of real time data such as audio and video 
connections.
Peak Cell Rate (PCR) is the maximum rate at which the sender can send cells. This parameter may 
be lower (but not higher) than the maximum line speed. 1 ATM cell is 53 bytes (424 bits), so a 
maximum speed of 832Kbps gives a maximum PCR of 1962 cells/sec. This rate is not guaranteed 
because it is dependent on the line speed.
Sustained Cell Rate (SCR) is the mean cell rate of each bursty traffic source. It specifies the 
maximum average rate at which cells can be sent over the virtual connection. SCR may not be 
greater than the PCR.