ZyXEL Communications Corporation P8802T Manuel D’Utilisation

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Chapter 14 Wireless
Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide
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14.7.3.3  User Authentication
Authentication is the process of verifying whether a wireless device is allowed to use the wireless 
network. You can make every user log in to the wireless network before using it. However, every 
device in the wireless network has to support IEEE 802.1x to do this.
For wireless networks, you can store the user names and passwords for each user in a RADIUS 
server. This is a server used in businesses more than in homes. If you do not have a RADIUS server, 
you cannot set up user names and passwords for your users.
Unauthorized wireless devices can still see the information that is sent in the wireless network, 
even if they cannot use the wireless network. Furthermore, there are ways for unauthorized 
wireless users to get a valid user name and password. Then, they can use that user name and 
password to use the wireless network.
14.7.3.4  Encryption
Wireless networks can use encryption to protect the information that is sent in the wireless 
network. Encryption is like a secret code. If you do not know the secret code, you cannot 
understand the message.
The types of encryption you can choose depend on the type of authentication. (See 
 for information about this.)
For example, if the wireless network has a RADIUS server, you can choose WPA or WPA2. If users 
do not log in to the wireless network, you can choose no encryption, Static WEPWPA-PSK, or 
WPA2-PSK.
Usually, you should set up the strongest encryption that every device in the wireless network 
supports. For example, suppose you have a wireless network with the VDSL Router and you do not 
have a RADIUS server. Therefore, there is no authentication. Suppose the wireless network has two 
devices. Device A only supports WEP, and device B supports WEP and WPA. Therefore, you should 
set up Static WEP in the wireless network.
Note: It is recommended that wireless networks use WPA-PSKWPA, or stronger 
encryption. The other types of encryption are better than none at all, but it is still 
possible for unauthorized wireless devices to figure out the original information 
pretty quickly.
When you select WPA2 or WPA2-PSK in your VDSL Router, you can also select an option (WPA 
compatible
) to support WPA as well. In this case, if some of the devices support WPA and some 
support WPA2, you should set up WPA2-PSK or WPA2 (depending on the type of wireless network 
login) and select the WPA compatible option in the VDSL Router.
Table 72   
Types of Encryption for Each Type of Authentication
NO AUTHENTICATION
RADIUS SERVER
Weakest
No Security
WPA
Static WEP
WPA-PSK
Strongest
WPA2-PSK
WPA2