BENDIX BW2676 Fascicule

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  Glad Hands/Hoses
   
Broken / Cracked / Worn 
 
 
 
 
Replace 
 A worn locking tab could cause the glad hand to come loose 
   
Condition 
 
 
 
 
 
during operation. 
   
Contamination 
 
 
 
 
Clear contamination from glad hand. Make 
Contamination in the glad hand has a direct path to the trailer
   
 
 
 
 
 
sure dummy glad hands are used when glad 
relay valve. Contamination can cause loss of brakes on the trailer
   
 
 
 
 
 
hands are not connected. 
 as well as the potential that the brakes won’t release and will drag. 
Never pour liquids such as alcohol down glad hand lines. 
   
Seals 
 
 
 
 
Worn or cracked glad hand seals should be  
Leaking glad hand seals can cause the compressor to run
   
 
 
 
 
 
replaced. 
excessively, resulting in a reduction of its service life.
  Valves/Air Lines
   
Broken or Loose Mounting  
 
 
 
 
Replace
   
Components 
 
 
 
   
Excessive Oil at Exhaust  
 
 
 
 
Though some oil and water is normal at the exhaust 
Poor maintenance will cause premature valve failure and possible
   
Port 
 
 
 
 
port, excessive oil and water are an indication of poor 
freeze up. A loss of system brakes or slow brake release are
   
 
 
 
 
 
air dryer/compressor maintenance. It will be necessary  possible.
   
 
 
 
 
 
to run an oil passing test such as the Bendix
®
 BASIC
   
 
 
 
 
 
test. The test requires that the vehicle be re-tested 
   
 
 
 
 
 
at a later date.  
(See Symptom 4.0)
   
Broken or Loose Fittings 
 
 
 
 
Replace 
 Use DOT air brake fi ttings. Never use regular pipe fi ttings. 
Replacing fi ttings with non-genuine fi ttings (other than those for 
specifi ed by the vehicle manufacturer) can cause brake imbalance.  
   
Air Line Condition 
 
 
 
 
Worn or cut air lines must always be replaced. 
 Always use the same size and type. Replacing air lines with non-
genuine lines (lines other than those for specifi ed by the vehicle 
manufacturer) can cause brake imbalance.  
  Brake Chambers
   
Broken or Loose Mounting  
 
 
 
 
Replace
   
Components 
 
 
 
   
Size 
 
 
 
 
The brake chamber size should match across  
Incorrect brake chamber size can cause unstable braking. Normally, 
   
 
 
 
 
 
an axle. 
 if one brake chamber fails, the opposite brake on the same axle 
will fail shortly thereafter.
   
Push Rod Rubbing on 
 
 
 
 
Push rods rubbing on the housing are an indication that  Rubbing push rods can weaken and fail, or bind and bend, causing
   
Housing 
 
 
 
 
the rod is not cut to the proper size.  Another cause 
dragging brakes or brake failure on that wheel end.
   
 
 
 
 
 
could be that the brake chamber is not aligned with
   
 
 
 
 
 
the slack adjuster.
   
Bent Push Rod 
 
 
 
 
Bent push rods are an indication that a) the brake 
Bent push rods or in-operable slack adjusters will cause brake
   
 
 
 
 
 
chamber push rod is not cut to size properly; or b) that  dragging or brake failure on the impacted wheel end. 
   
 
 
 
 
 
the slack adjuster is not functioning properly. 
  Slack Adjusters
   
Broken or Loose Mounting  
 
 
 
 
Replace
   
Components
   
Size 
 
 
 
 
Slack adjusters must be the same size across an axle. 
Incorrect slack adjuster size can drastically change brake torque on
   
 
 
 
 
 
Slacks are measured from the center of the yoke to the  the affected wheel end. Incorrect slack adjuster size can cause the
   
 
 
 
 
 
center of the S-Cam.  
vehicle to be put in an out of service condition upon inspection. 
   
Type 
 
 
 
 
Slack adjusters must be the identical model and 
Some slack adjusters function on each brake application, while others
   
 
 
 
 
 
manufacturer across an axle.  
 adjust on each brake application. Never mix manufacturers across 
an axle.
   
Stroke 
 
 
 
 
Check the operating stoke per the manufacturers 
Improper stroke adjustment can cause brake failure on the
   
 
 
 
 
 
instructions. 
(North American Standard Vehicle Out of 
impacted wheel end. Improper stroke adjustment can cause the
   
 
 
 
 
 
Service Criteria)
 
vehicle to be put in an out of service condition upon inspection.
  Brake Lining
   
Ensure the Lining is in Place 
 
 
 
 
Visually check the foundation brake, looking  
Broken parts and missing lining block may cause brake failure on the
   
 
 
 
 
 
for broken parts and missing lining block.   
 affected wheel end. Broken parts and missing lining block can cause 
the vehicle to be put in an out of service condition during inspection. 
   
Cracked, loose or missing 
 
 
 
 
Visually check for cracks or voids on the edge of the 
Cracked or missing lining block may cause brake failure on the
   
Lining 
 
 
 
 
lining. Check for segments that are missing and the rivet  affected wheel end. Cracked or missing lining block may cause
   
 
 
 
 
 
or bolt is exposed. 
(See North American Standard
 
the vehicle to be put out of service.
   
 
 
 
 
 
Vehicle Out of Service Criteria)
   
Worn to Wear Indicator 
 
 
 
 
Most lining blocks are manufactured with a wear 
Excessive worn brake lining may cause brake failure. Excessive
   
 
 
 
 
 
indicator. If the wear indicator is not present, use the 
worn linings can cause the vehicle to be put in an out of service
   
 
 
 
 
 
Bendix
®
 Brake Lining Wear Gauge BW7261 
condition upon inspection.
   
Leaking Wheel Seals 
 
 
 
 
If the leaking wheel seal has allowed oil to leak onto the  Oil soaked block will reduce brake torque, causing brake
   
 
 
 
 
 
lining block, the block should be replaced on both axle ends.  imbalance.
  Drums and Rotors 
 
 
 
 
 
   
Visually Check for Cracks 
 
 
 
 
Replace 
Do not turn brake drums.