Teledyne t320u Manuale Utente

Pagina di 426
Theory of Operation 
Teledyne API – Model T300/T300M CO Analyzer 
310 
In the unlikely event that the flash chip should fail, the analyzer will continue to operate 
with just the DOM. However, all configuration information will be lost, requiring that 
the unit be recalibrated. 
13.4.2. OPTICAL BENCH & GFC WHEEL 
Electronically, in the case of the optical bench for the T300 Analyzer, GFC Wheel and 
associated components do more than simply measure the amount of CO present in the 
sample chamber.  A variety of other critical functions are performed here as well.   
13.4.2.1. TEMPERATURE CONTROL 
Because the temperature of a gas affects its density resulting in the amount of light 
absorbed by that gas, it is important to reduce the effect of fluctuations in ambient 
temperature on the T300’s measurement of CO for the T300 Analyzer.  To accomplish 
this both the temperature of the sample chamber and the GFC Wheel are maintained at 
constant temperatures above their normal operating ranges. 
B
ENCH 
T
EMPERATURE
 
To minimize the effects of ambient temperature variations on the sample measurement, 
the sample chamber is heated to 48
C (8 degrees above the maximum suggested ambient 
operating temperature for the analyzer).  A strip heater attached to the underside of the 
chamber housing is the heat source.  The temperature of the sample chamber is sensed 
by a thermistor, also attached to the sample chamber housing. 
W
HEEL 
T
EMPERATURE
 
To minimize the effects of temperature variations caused by the near proximity of the IR 
Source to the GFC Wheel on the gases contained in the wheel, it is also raised to a high 
temperature level.  Because the IR Source itself is very hot, the set point for this heat 
circuit is 68
C.  A cartridge heater implanted into the heat sync on the motor is the heat 
source.  The temperature of the wheel/motor assembly is sensed by a thermistor also 
inserted into the heat sync. 
Both heaters operate off of the AC line voltage supplied to the instrument. 
13.4.2.2. IR SOURCE 
The light used to detect CO in the sample chamber is generated by an element heated to 
approximately 1100
o
C producing infrared radiation across a broad band.  This radiation 
is optically filtered after it has passed through the GFC Wheel and the sample chamber 
and just before it reaches the photo-detector to eliminate all black body radiation and 
other extraneous IR emitted by the various components of those components. 
13.4.2.3. GFC WHEEL 
A synchronous AC motor turns the GFC Wheel motor.  For analyzers operating on 60Hz 
line power this motor turns at 1800 rpm.  For those operating on 50Hz line power the 
spin rate is 1500 rpm.  The actual spin rate is unimportant within a large range since a 
phase lock loop circuit is used to generate timing pulses for signal processing. 
In order to accurately interpret the fluctuations of the IR beam after it has passed 
through the sample gas, the GFC Wheel several other timing signals are produced by 
06864B DCN6314