NEC PD78F9488 Manuale Utente

Pagina di 388
CHAPTER  10   10-BIT  A/D  CONVERTER 
 
182 
User’s Manual  U15331EJ4V1UD
 
10.5  Cautions Related to 10-Bit A/D Converter 
(1)  Current consumption in standby mode 
In standby mode, the A/D converter stops operation.  Clearing bit 7 (ADCS0) and bit 0 (ADCE0) of A/D 
converter mode register 0 (ADML0) to 0 can reduce the current consumption. 
Figure 10-7 shows how to reduce the current consumption in standby mode. 
 
Figure 10-7.  How to Reduce Current Consumption in Standby Mode 
AV
REF
V
SS
P-ch
Series resistor string
ADCS0
Band-gap circuit
ADCE0
0: Stopped
1: Operating
 
 
(2)  Input range for pins ANI0 to ANI7  
Be sure to keep the input voltage at ANI0 to ANI7 within the rating.  If a voltage greater than or equal to AV
DD
 
or less than or equal to AV
SS
 (even within the absolute maximum ratings) is input into a conversion channel, 
the conversion output of the channel becomes undefined, which may affect the conversion output of the other 
channels. 
 
(3) Conflict 
 
<1> Conflict between writing to A/D conversion result register 0 (ADCRL0) at the end of conversion and 
reading from ADCRL0 using instruction 
 
Reading from ADCRL0 takes precedence.  After reading, the new conversion result is written to ADCRL0. 
 
<2>  Conflict between writing to ADCRL0 at the end of conversion and writing to A/D converter mode register 0 
(ADML0) or analog input channel specification register 0 (ADS0) 
 
Writing to ADML0 or ADS0 takes precedence.  ADCRL0 is not written to.  No A/D conversion end 
interrupt request signal (INTAD0) is generated. 
 
(4)  Conversion result immediately after start of A/D conversion 
If the band-gap circuit is not used (ADCE0 = 0) or conversion is started before 14 
µ
s has elapsed following 
the setting of ADCE, only the first A/D conversion value immediately after A/D conversion has been started is 
undefined.  Poll the A/D conversion end interrupt request (INTAD0), drop the first conversion result and use 
the second and subsequent conversion results.  When 14 
µ
s have elapsed following the activation of the 
band-gap circuit (ADCE0 = 1), the first conversion value is normal.