Adobe illustrator 10 Manuale Utente

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Adobe Illustrator Help
Working with Bitmap Images 
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Working with Bitmap Images
About working with bitmap images
You can do the following with bitmap images:
Place an image into a file. (See 
.)
Use the Links palette to see information about the image. (See 
.)
Trace images using the auto trace tool. (See 
Create bitmap artwork with a transparent background using the Rasterize filter. By 
using the Transparent option in the Rasterize filter, you create an alpha channel (as in 
the Adobe Photoshop application). The transparent background also provides superior 
anti-aliasing of the rasterized artwork than does using a clipping mask to mask the 
background.
Create a clipping mask in the Rasterize filter to make the background appear trans-
parent. (See 
.)
Use the Rasterize dialog box to convert vector objects (including paths and text 
objects) into an image, and choose other options for the image. You can also change 
the color model for the image by reselecting Rasterize and changing the color. 
(See 
Colorize 1-bit images. (See 
.)
Use bitmap filters and filter effects. (See 
Use the Object Mosaic filter to convert the pixels to a collection of colored squares. 
Then you can use Illustrator tools. (See 
Apply the Photo Crosshatch filter, which gives a photographic image the appearance of 
a pen drawing. (See 
Changing vector graphics into bitmap images
The process of changing a vector graphic to a bitmap image is called rasterization. During 
rasterization, Illustrator converts the graphic’s paths into pixels. The rasterization options 
you set determine the size and other characteristics of the resulting pixels.
There are two ways to rasterize vector graphics:
The Object > Rasterize command permanently converts the graphic to a bitmap image 
using the specified rasterization settings. Once you apply the Object > Rasterize 
command, you cannot modify the image’s rasterization settings.
The Effect > Rasterize command changes only the appearance of the graphic without 
changing the graphic’s underlying structure. You can modify the rasterization settings 
of the bitmap image or revert the bitmap image to a vector graphic at any time.