BENDIX SD-08-2412 Manuale Utente

Pagina di 28
4
AD-9 CHARGE MODE
BW
The initial purge and desiccant cartridge decompression 
lasts only a few seconds and is evidenced by an audible 
burst of air at the Bendix
®
 AD-9
®
 or AD-9
®
 IPC air dryer 
exhaust.
The actual reactivation of the desiccant drying bed begins 
as dry air fl ows from the purge volume through the desiccant 
cartridge purge orifi ce and into the desiccant drying bed. 
Pressurized air from the purge volume expands after 
passing through the purge orifi ce; its pressure is lowered 
and its volume increased. The fl ow of dry air through the 
drying bed reactivates the desiccant material by removing 
the water vapor adhering to it. Generally 15–30 seconds are 
required for the entire purge volume of a standard Bendix 
AD-9
 
or AD-9 IPC air dryer to fl ow through the desiccant 
drying bed.
The end cover single check valve assembly prevents air 
pressure in the brake system from returning to the air dryer 
during the purge cycle. After the 30 second purge cycle is 
complete, the air dryer is ready for the next charge cycle 
to begin.
The purge valve will remain open after the purge cycle is 
complete, and will not close until air brake system pressure 
is reduced and the governor signals the compressor to 
charge.
TURBO CUT-OFF FEATURE (Refer to Figure 4)
The primary function of the turbo cut-off valve is to prevent 
loss of engine turbocharger air pressure through the 
Bendix AD-9 and AD-9 IPC air dryers in systems where the 
compressor intake is connected to the engine turbocharger. 
The turbo cut-off valve also reduces the “puffi ng” of air out 
the open exhaust when a naturally aspirated, single cylinder 
compressor equipped with an inlet check valve is in use. 
At the onset of the purge cycle, the downward travel of 
the purge piston is stopped when the turbo cut-off valve 
(tapered portion of purge piston) contacts its mating metal 
seat in the purge valve housing. With the turbo cut-off valve 
seated (closed position), air in the discharge line and air 
dryer inlet port is restricted from entering the air dryer. While 
the turbo cut-off effectively prevents loss of turbocharger 
boost pressure to the engine, some “seepage” of air may 
be detected under certain conditions of compressor engine 
and turbocharger operation. Even so, there will always be 
low pressure trapped in the discharge line.
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
Important: Review the warranty policy before performing 
any intrusive maintenance procedures. An extended 
warranty may be voided if intrusive maintenance is 
performed during this period.  Note:  It is acceptable for 
the purge valve to be maintained as necessary, (i.e., the 
installation of a purge valve maintenance kit), without 
voiding the warranty.
Because no two vehicles operate under identical 
conditions, maintenance and maintenance intervals will 
vary. Experience is a valuable guide in determining the 
best maintenance interval for any one particular operation.
FIGURE 4 -
  BENDIX
®
 AD-9
®
 AND AD-9
®
 IPC AIR DRYER 
TURBO CUT-OFF  
UPPER
BRACKET
CHECK
VALVE
ASSEMBLY
SUPPLY
PORT
UPPER
BRACKET
STRAP
DESICCANT
CARTRIDGE
LOWER
BRACKET
HOUSING
CHECK
VALVE
ASSEMBLY
DISCHARGE
LINE
TURBO
CUT-OFF
PISTON
EXHAUST
PURGE
VALVE
TURBO
CUT-OFF
PISTON
PURGE VALVE
HOUSING
ASSEMBLY
PURGE
VALVE
DISCHARGE
PORT
FIGURE 5 -  BENDIX
® 
AD-9
®
 AND AD-9
®
 IPC AIR DRYER 
CROSS SECTION
 
DESICCANT
BED
OIL
SEPARATOR
CONTROL
PORT
SUPPLY
PORT