Friedrich SS15N30* ユーザーズマニュアル

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Restricted Refrigerant System
Troubleshooting a restricted refrigerant system can be 
difficult. The following procedures are the more common 
problems and solutions to these problems. There are two 
types  of  refrigerant  restrictions:  Partial  restrictions  and 
complete restrictions. 
A  partial  restriction  allows  some  of  the  refrigerant  to 
circulate through the system. 
With a complete restriction there is no circulation of 
refrigerant in the system. 
Restricted refrigerant systems display the same symptoms 
as a “low-charge condition.” 
When the unit is shut off, the gauges may equalize very  
slowly. 
Gauges  connected  to  a  completely  restricted  system 
will run in a deep vacuum. When the unit is shut off, the 
gauges will not equalize at all.
A quick check for either condition begins at the evaporator. 
With a partial restriction, there may be gurgling sounds
at the metering device entrance to the evaporator. The 
evaporator in a partial restriction could be partially frosted 
or have an ice ball close to the entrance of the metering 
device. Frost may continue on the suction line back to the 
compressor. 
Often a partial restriction of any type can be found by feel, 
as there is a temperature difference from one side of the 
restriction to the other. 
With a complete restriction, there will be no sound at the 
metering device entrance. An amperage check of the  
compressor  with  a  partial  restriction  may  show  normal 
current when compared to the unit specifi cation. With a 
complete restriction the current drawn may be considerably 
less than normal, as the compressor is running in a deep 
vacuum (no load.) Much of the area of the condenser will 
be relatively cool since most or all of the liquid refrigerant 
will be stored there. 
The following conditions are based primarily on a system 
in the cooling mode.