Nxp Semiconductors UM10237 ユーザーズマニュアル
UM10237_2
© NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved.
User manual
Rev. 02 — 19 December 2008
552 of 792
NXP Semiconductors
UM10237
Chapter 21: LPC24XX SD/MMC card interface
There is one additional signal needed in the interface, a power control line MCIPWR, but it
can be sourced from any GPIO signal.
can be sourced from any GPIO signal.
5.
Functional overview
The MCI may be used as a multimedia card bus host (see
) or a secure digital memory card bus host (see
). Up to 4 multimedia cards (depending on board loading) or a single secure
digital memory card may be connected.
5.1 Mutimedia card
Multimedia cards are grouped into three types according to their function:
•
Read Only Memory (ROM) cards, containing pre-programmed data
•
Read/Write (R/W) cards, used for mass storage
•
Input/Output (I/O) cards, used for communication
The multimedia card system transfers commands and data using three signal lines:
•
CLK: One bit is transferred on both command and data lines with each clock cycle.
The clock frequency varies between 0 MHz and 20 MHz (for a multimedia card) or
0 MHz and 25 MHz (for a secure digital memory card).
The clock frequency varies between 0 MHz and 20 MHz (for a multimedia card) or
0 MHz and 25 MHz (for a secure digital memory card).
•
CMD: Bidirectional command channel that initializes a card and transfers commands.
CMD has two operational modes:
CMD has two operational modes:
– Open-drain for initialization
– Push-pull for command transfer
•
DAT: Bidirectional data channel, operating in push-pull mode
5.2 Secure digital memory card
Fig 104. Multimedia card system
MULTIMEDIA CARD BUS
POWER
SUPPLY
SUPPLY
MULTIMEDIA
CARD
INTERFACE
MULTIMEDIA CARD STACK
CARD
CARD
CARD